The "Liberal" Liberty and the "Republican"Liberty——The Intellectual Conflict in Scottish Enlightenment;

Comment on Science and the Enlightenment ;

Gadamer's Critique of the Enlightenment and Its Significance in His Hermeneutics

On the Enlightenment Movement of Shanbei Region in China of the 20~(th);

The peculiar historic conditions in modern China created the specific relationship between socialism doctrines and enlightenment movement in modern China.

On the Historical Condition for the Appearance of English Enlightenment;

The Enlightenment and French Technique Education s Rising;

On the Historical Stipulation of Chinese Enlightenment in Modern Times;

The Historical background of the 1930’s Neo-Enlightenment Movement Emergence

Starting from May the Fourth Movement in the 1930 s of the 20th century there appeared a neo-enlightenment movement.

In the course of the criticism on Confucian returning, they were aware of the weakness of the Wusi Movement, and started a new enlightenment movement in ideological field.

The thesis inspects and combs the evolutionary course of the New Enlightenment Movement in detail against the thought cultural and social political background of China in the 30-40 years of the 20th century based on rich materials from newspaper and magazine or the works of the participants.