2) glycogen
[英]['glikəudʒen] [美]['glaɪkodʒən]
肝糖原
1.
Blood glucose, liver glucokinase and liver glycogen contents were measured.
通过腹腔注射四氧嘧啶造小鼠糖尿病模型,观察血糖、肝糖原、葡萄糖激酶等指标。
2.
The result showed that sea cucumber polypeptide has no obvious effect on body weight in mice,significantly prolongs the time of loaded-swimming and rolling stick,stringly degrades the content of blood urea nitrogen and increases the content of hepatic glycogen of postexercise mice.
结果表明,低分子量海参肽对小鼠体重无显著影响,但能明显延长小鼠的负重游泳时间和转棒时间,显著降低运动后小鼠的血尿素氮含量,同时提高了肝糖原含量。
3.
The mice were fed with Compound Huangqi extract for 30 days to observe the time of burden swimming,glycogen storage,blood lactate and blood urea after exercising.
经口给予小鼠不同剂量的复方黄芪提取液30天,观察小鼠的负重游泳时间、肝糖原储备量以及运动后血乳酸和血尿素的变化;实验结果表明复方黄芪提取液具有抗运动性疲劳的作用。
3) liver glycogen
肝糖原
1.
The change of plasma glucose, plasma triglyceride and liver glycogen after oral glucose administration in allogynogenetic silver crucian carp;
异育银鲫口服葡萄糖后血糖、血脂和肝糖原的变化
2.
Capability of the astragals to prevent damage of animal s liver glycogen from noise;
黄芪对噪声引起动物肝糖原损害的抵抗能力
3.
Variation of animal s liver glycogen contents induced by noise;
噪声引起动物肝糖原变化
4) Hepatic glycogen
肝糖原
1.
Methods: the normal and adrenaline-induced model and alloxan-induced diabetic mouse were orally administrated with four extractions for a week,then the blood glucose and hepatic glycogen content value were examined.
方法:分别对正常小鼠、肾上腺素高血糖小鼠和四氧嘧啶糖尿病小鼠灌胃4个提取部位,一周后测定血糖值和肝糖原含量。
2.
Result: It is found that the polysaccharide and the alkaloid in mulberry leaves can decrease blood glucose, promote synthesis of liver starch and increase hepatic glycogen of the diabetes mice efficiently.
方法:采用四氧嘧啶诱导的糖尿病小鼠模型,观察桑叶不同组分对四氧嘧啶诱导的糖尿病小鼠血糖及肝糖原的影响。
3.
The hypoxic tolerant time, content change of hepatic glycogen and serum urea nitrogen were determined through the weight loading swimming experiment.
通过小鼠负重游泳实验测定小鼠耐缺氧时间、小鼠肝糖原含量改变及小鼠血清尿素氮含量变化等。
6) muscle glycogen
肌糖原
1.
This article mainly discuss the changes of meat flavor during maturation after slaughter,expatiating the contribution of muscle glycogen,protein,fat and nucleotide.
介绍宰后肉在成熟过程中风味的变化,分别阐述肌糖原、蛋白质、脂类、核苷酸等几类化合物对肉风味的贡献。
2.
Corn peptide enforces the swimming durability of mice; prolongs mice climbing pole time; lowers the lactate contents and urea nitrogen in plasma; while increases the contents of liver glycogen and muscle glycogen.
进行玉米肽对小鼠游泳时间、小 鼠爬杆时间、血乳酸、血中尿素氮、肝糖原含量和肌糖原含量等的影响实验。
3.
Its effects on blood lactic acid, blood uria nitrogen, liver glycogen and muscle glycogen of mice were also tested.
试验研究了喂服奇可力对小鼠游泳时间、爬杆时间、血乳酸、尿素氮、肝糖原含量和肌糖原含量的影响。
补充资料:肝糖
肝糖 glycogen 一种多糖。通式(C6H10O5)n。又称肝淀粉、糖原。存在于动物的细胞中,在高等动物的心脏和肌肉细胞中含水量很高,当剧烈运动或肌肉收缩时,糖原会很快地降解为葡萄糖。肝糖是动物贮藏碳水化合物的形式。也是动物间接、迅速可利用的能源,肝糖的结构与支链淀粉相似,由葡萄吡喃糖按α,1→4糖苷键缩合而成,在肝糖分子中支链点之间的距离只有5或6个糖单元,形成像树杈状的紧密结构。 肝糖可用热水及三氯乙酸溶液、30%氢氧化钙溶液等提取,然后用乙醇使其沉淀。肝糖为白色无定形粉末。比旋光度+196.5(水)。溶于水,不溶于乙醇及其他有机溶剂。分子量有百万到数百万之多。遇碘变紫色,遇酸及酵母即行分解为麦芽糖和葡萄糖。 肝糖的合成和降解受激素(胰岛素)控制,在正常情况下,高等动物有合成和降解肝糖的能力,当激素控制失调,会导致糖尿病。 |
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