The article skims through the literary and political studies of the Ming Dynasty in the recent hundred years, focuses on the relation of the literature to the politics of the early Ming Dynasty, of the party struggle to the literature of the Dynasty, of the class struggle to the literature, and raises some reflections of the au.

In Chinese history, the party struggles were occurred so often, that supreme rulers of each dynasty always took precautions against it, Ming emperors, has also developed a severe party-ban system, but from Middle- Ming later , fierce ,long and complex party struggles become an important political feature .

The oringnal of party struggle in WanLi era of Ming Dynasty should be inspected by two facts of history and political background.

This thesis regards Zhang Lei s later period poetryas the research target, takes the North Song Dynasty party conflict afterShao Sheng as the view, discussing the influence of party conflict to ZhangLei s character, the political attitude and the poetry creation, in orderto evaluate Zhang Le.