1) conversational honorifics
对话敬语
2) topical honorifics
话题敬语
1.
Being quoted a number of literature works,this article is focused on four main-stream evolution courses regarding Japanese honorifics:from absolute honorifics to relative ones;from topical honorifics to conversational ones;from decrease of respect to increase of respect;from status honorifics to social ones;so that we have found the abbreviation pr.
本文通过诸多文学事例论证了绝对敬语向相对敬语过渡、话题敬语向对话敬语的倾斜、敬度减弱向敬度再增强发展、身份敬语向社交敬语演变等敬语变迁的四大主流进程,从而进一步发现现代日语敬语的群众性和广泛性正在推动日语敬语的简化进程。
3) many voices
敬畏话语
4) relative honorific
相对敬语
1.
One of the significant transitions in the Japanese honorific system was the change in speech from absolute honorifics to relative honorifics.
从绝对敬语到相对敬语是日语敬语体系的重大变迁之一。
5) absolute honorifics
绝对敬语
1.
Being quoted a number of literature works,this article is focused on four main-stream evolution courses regarding Japanese honorifics:from absolute honorifics to relative ones;from topical honorifics to conversational ones;from decrease of respect to increase of respect;from status honorifics to social ones;so that we have found the abbreviation pr.
本文通过诸多文学事例论证了绝对敬语向相对敬语过渡、话题敬语向对话敬语的倾斜、敬度减弱向敬度再增强发展、身份敬语向社交敬语演变等敬语变迁的四大主流进程,从而进一步发现现代日语敬语的群众性和广泛性正在推动日语敬语的简化进程。
2.
By quoting a number of literature works,this article is focused on four main-stream evolution courses regarding Japanese honorifics: from absolute honorifics to relative ones;from topical honorifics to conversational ones;from decrease of respect to increase of respect;from status honorifics to social ones.
本文通过诸多文学事例论证了绝对敬语向相对敬语过渡、话题敬语向对话敬语的倾斜、敬度减弱向敬度再增强发展、身份敬语向社交敬语变迁等敬语演变的四大主流进程,并就此对今后敬语的发展趋势做出展望。
6) the discourse of Yuanshi
反敬畏话语
补充资料：《关于托勒密和哥白尼两大世界体系的对话》
| 《关于托勒密和哥白尼两大世界体系的对话》 Dialogo sopra i due massimi systemi del mondo, tolemaicoe copernicano 伽利略的天文学著作。1632年在意大利出版。该书用3位主人公萨尔维尔蒂、沙格列陀和辛普利邱进行4天对话的形式写成。前2人分别代表伽利略的化身和朋友，第3人则代表托勒密体系的支持者。这4天对话中，除第4天（讨论潮汐问题)的基本观点有错外，前3天的主要论点都为后来科学的发展所证明。该书全面而系统地讨论了哥白尼日心体系和托勒密地心体系的各种分歧，并用作者的许多新发现和力学研究新成果论证了哥白尼体系的正确和托勒密体系的谬误。罗马教皇和教会对此十分恼怒，将此书列为禁书，并对伽利略进行审讯和迫害。该书中译本于1974年出版。 |
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条