Analyzeing these causes according to the reality and truth, evaluating its situation, and seeking the way of salvation is the major issue in , building the harmonious society.

Compared with Measures for Handling Indigent Migrants, Measures for Assisting Vagrants and Beggars has great changes in many aspects such as the selection of legislative purpose, the determination of law enforces, the definition of people who need succor, etc.

Emerging from protecting the claim of citizens equality,the judicial aid system aims at protecting the legitimate rights and interests of vulnerable groups,which reflects social equity and justice.

This paper analyzes the defects of legal aid to criminal victims of China and the present situation of legal assistance,and then point out that the most effective approach of legal aid to criminal victims is to establish state compensation system.

Although both judicial rescue and the legal aid,on the whole,are the judicialsystem,which safeguard peopie s legitimate rights,who are in financial difficulties,ensure to realize social fairness and justice,however,due to the difference constituting the subject to perform the two systems,examination procedure,scope of application,condition.