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1)  dual income tax
二元所得税
1.
Due to the feedbacks of comprehensive income tax both in theory and in practice,the Nordic dual income tax,which applies progressive rate on labor income and flat rate on capital income,has got much support in western countries.
我国近年提出的综合与分类相结合的个人所得税制模式近似于二元所得税制,应当作为个人所得税改革的长远目标,但还需对具体制度安排进行恰当的设计。
2)  income tax
所得税
1.
Discuss eight ways of pay taxes design of enterprise income tax;
浅谈企业所得税八种纳税筹划方法
2.
The discrimination about the financial lease effect on income tax in the connected transaction;
关联交易中融资租赁对所得税的影响辨析
3.
The comparision of income tax accounting treatment in the old and new standards;
所得税会计处理在新旧准则中的对比
3)  Negative income tax
负所得税
1.
Passing the lawmaking norm,central coordination,negative income tax mechanism,governme.
通过立法规范、中央协调、负所得税机制、政府效能调整、"3R"外在约束等可以规范和引导地方政府间的税收竞争,从而塑造良好的地区形象。
2.
Thus,the new personal income tax idea should emphasize a universal tax and the principle of burden,practice negative income tax and low the progressive tax rate,me.
因此,新的个人所得税构想中应当强调全民纳税、量能负担原则,实行低累进税率和负所得税税率,同时要改进征管模式。
4)  income taxes
所得税
1.
The basic accounting theory of income taxes is the premise for processing income taxes;it is also the foundation of understanding and handling income taxes.
所得税会计的基本理论问题是进行所得税会计处理的前提,也是正确理解和运用所得税会计的基础。
5)  Taxable income
应税所得
1.
To do this,taxable income has to be avoided evenly acquired.
税收筹划要从影响纳税额的因素入手,避免应税所得的实现、均衡地取得应税所得、推迟纳税义务的发生等是税务筹划的基本方法,实施纳税筹划还应注意遵循成本效益原则、考虑整体经营决策等。
2.
At present,there are a three kinds of models about taxable income of life insurance company,that is,mainstream model based on accounting report;I-E model represented by British,and I-E+U model represented by New Zealand.
目前,世界上主要有三种确认人寿保险公司应税所得的模式,即以会计报告为基础的主流模式、以英国为代表的I-E模式、以新西兰为代表的I-E+U模式。
3.
This paper analyses the tax system of individual income , and points out the shortcomings, and at the same time puts forward several ways to solve the problem--change the system ofindividual income tax, adjust the structure of tax rate, modify the rule of cognizance of taxpayer and taxable income, gather tax in the year end and cut tax-free items.
本文对当前我国个人所得税征收制度中存在的问题进行了分析,指出了当前个人所得税制度存在的不足,并针对各种不足提出了相应的对策:改变税制模式,调整税率结构,调整纳税人认定和应税所得确认的规定,实行年终汇算清缴以及削减和调整减免税项目等。
6)  income tax law
所得税法
1.
By summarizing and analyzing the fixed assets-concerned regulations in the new accounting standards and income tax law,this article found out that the similarities and differences as follows: On the one hand,the income tax law is in line with the accounting standards in terms of confirming the fixed assets,the measuring properties,and the measuring methods.
将新会计准则与所得税法中涉及固定资产处理的规定进行全面归纳,在此基础上进行对比分析后发现:一方面,由于税收必须依赖会计资料,税法在固定资产确认、计量属性、计量方法等方面表现出与会计协同的一面;另一方面,由于税法与会计服务的目的不同,税法在初始计量、后续计量等具体操作方面又与会计有很多差异。
2.
There are some differences between the method of fixed assets disposal determined by new accounting standard and new income tax law,which is in accordance with enterprise accounting standard published in 2006 and corporation income tax law and implementing regulations issued in 2007.
2006年颁布的企业会计准则及2007年出台的企业所得税法及其实施条例对固定资产处理的存在很多差异,固定资产的初始计量、固定资产折旧、固定资产后续支出、固定资产减值及固定资产处置等方面的处理均存在税会差异,企业年终需要进行纳税调整,并按照所得税会计准则规定的资产负债表债务法,确定暂时性差异及其性质,并确认递延所得税资产和递延所得税负债。
3.
The classification rules of incomes in the traditional income tax law have faced great challenges from E-Commerce and the world is now endeavoring to look for some ways to deal with the situation.
传统所得税法的所得分类规则已经受到电子商务巨大的冲击,国际社会正努力寻找解决途径。
补充资料:比例所得税(proportional income tax)

比例所得税(proportional income tax):不管个人的应税收入为多少,其税基

保持不变的所得税制度。

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