1) direct effect
直接效力
1.
Direct effect of Directives,among all of the secondary legislation of European Communities,is quite a controversial issue;in particular,whether directives have direct effect or not in each Member State is an area from which a series of litigation have arisen.
在欧洲共同体的所有二级立法渊源中,指令的法律效力是一个颇具争议的问题,尤其是指令在各成员国中是否具有直接效力,更是引起了诸多纷争,而《欧洲共同体条约》和《欧洲原子能共同体条约》均未对此做出规定。
2.
As far as our country is concerned, constitution is only to have direct effect in constitutional case, by the flexible use of phrased clause of civil law, the constitution has indirect effect in civil case.
就我国而言,宪法仅在违宪案件中具有直接效力;通过概括性条款的灵活运用,宪法在民事案件中具有间接效力。
2) the principle of direct effect
直接效力原则
1.
Before establishment of European Union(EU),the legislations of European Economic Community(EEC) already have three characters: the principle of direct effect,the principle of primacy of EU law,the principle of prior possession.
欧盟成立前欧共体立法已具备三个特性,即直接效力原则、优先原则及先占原则,在欧盟成立后,其立法又具有了新的特性即从属原则。
3) direct effect applicable
直接适用效力
4) indirect effect applicable
非直接适用效力
5) direct ageing
直接时效
1.
In this paper the properties and structure characteristics of GH4133B alloy precision die-forgings by the present die forging process, and by direct ageing and preheat treatment are introduced.
叙述了现行工艺模锻的GH4133B合金精化模锻件的性能和组织特点;叙述了直接时效、添加预备热处理精化模锻件的性能和组织特点。
6) direct benefit
直接效益
1.
However, reclaimed water project is not popular for its poor direct benefit.
但由于直接效益较差,阻碍了中水工程的迅速发展。
补充资料：背书转让的效力
背书转让的效力:是指转让背书所产生的法律后果。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条