Based on LU(2000),this article describes and explains in more detail the difference between the modification markers de in Chinese and no in Japanese.

In order to distinguish informal language from formal language,this paper centers on the comparisons of register markers between Chinese and English,containing elaborate discussions at the following levels: phonetic level,word level,sentence level and paragraph level.

While communicating different methods are adopted owing to various aims and intention,then context will be made up of different register markers,in this way,varieties of registers will be created in translation.

‘Whether’ is an interrogative adverb, serving as an interrogative specifier in an embedded clause while ‘if’ is an overt interrogative complementizer, introducing an embedded interrogative clause.

With an examination of some general defects in the translation of these placards and bills from Chinese into English, this article discusses the basic requirements for the translation of these texts.