After the reign of XIAN Tong,Emperor TANG Yi-zong,literary ecology is greatly violated and the fate of men of letters is deteriorated due to the separatist warlord regimes,rampancy of eunuches and the collusion of various parties.

Literary Education is inextricably bound to literary ecology,and the present conditon of literary education comprehensively embodies the crisis of literary ecology in new century.

Based on its own cultural views,the Western sinology has formed a unique feature in studying Chinese modern literature ecology.

Thorean: the pioneer of ecological literature;

Discourse Practice of the Eco-literature Research;

Natural Harmony,Joyful Spirit——To understand the natural poem of Wordsworths from the point of Eco-literature;

Ecoliterature-Under the background of ecological civilization New Perspective;

Ecoliterature as Topics of the Literature Research;

Ecoliterature——A New Dimension of Comparative Literature;

This dissertation is a tentative construction of literary ecology which has emerged as a disciplinary discourse in the development of ecocritical movement.