Querying and Identifying Wushan Goddess ——the cultural Mindset and Philosophical Origin Embodied in the Theme and Allusion of Wushan Goddess in Shushis Poems and Ci;

By studying the history literature and archaeological excavations,it is found that the name Wushan has something to do with Shanhaijing and the story of Wushan goddess originates from SONG Yu s Gaotangfu and has nothing to do with QU Yuan s Shangui.

The legend of Wushan Goddess was spread at Warring Times in Sanxia area.

Female acted an important role in the ceremony of praying for rain,they were sorceresses,but they were sacred in family background,function and culture connotation;the important role that female played in the witchery ceremony reflected their social position at that time.

The image of Female Birds has evolved gradually from a sorceress to Jian Di (and to Jiang Yuan).

In Jia Pingwa\'s works,the sorceress(The term refers to the woman who lives in the male power society,suffers from the love of constrain,has distorted mind and behavior and is demoted by common people) is an uncommon women image which contains the rich cultural implication.

Tools in the dark Studies on the witches and their predictions in Macbeth;

In Macbeth,witches and their prophets run through the plot of the whole tragedy,playing up a gloomy,horrible and tragic atmosphere.

A group of witches and their god were exiled from Chang’ an, the capital, in the early days of West Han dynasty because of their different beliefs from the national religion.