1) Ekman layer
Ekman层
1.
This thesis is concerned with the wave influences on the wind energy input to the Ekman layer, by incorporating the wave-induced Coriolis-Stokes forcing into the classical Ekman model.
基于海洋Ekman层流速剖面结构受波浪影响的三点观测事实,研究了波浪对Ekman层的机械能输入,在常涡粘系数的假定下得到了波浪对Ekman层能量输入的解析表达式。
2) Ekman boundary layer
Ekman边界层
1.
Based on the classical Ekman theory,a series of intermediate Ekman boundary-layer models,which retain the nonlinear advective process while discard embellishments,have been developed with the intention to understand the complex nonlinear features of the Ekman boundary layer and its interaction with the free atmosphere.
通过分析上述各模型的理论框架,揭示了各模型的物理意义及其在描述Ekman边界层基本动力特征上的优点和局限性,并指出尽管在细节定量描述上有差异,但各中间模型对Ekman层动力学特征的定性描述具有很好的一致性。
3) Ekman Pumping
Ekman泵
1.
Characteristics of Ekman Vertical Velocity of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer Calculated with a New Ekman Pumping Formula;
一个新的Ekman泵公式在大气边界层Ekman垂直速度计算中的应用
4) Ekman flow
Ekman流
1.
The classical Ekman flow is the equilibrium motions in the boundary layer under the conditions of the incompressible and the minum energy The dynamics of the equilibrium wind under the Ekman momentum approximation in the boundary layer is discussed.
本文首先利用变分方法,考察了边界层运动能量的变化,指出经典Ekman流是在不可压缩条件下,能量积分达最小值时的一种平衡运动。
5) Ekman drift
Ekman漂流
6) Ekman model
Ekman模型
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