1) lateral moraine bars
冰碛垅
1.
There are widespread fossil glacier traces here,including 7 lateral moraine bars at the terminal glacial stage in the Annaer Co area.
该区古冰川遗迹广泛分布 ,安纳尔措地区末次冰期晚阶段冰碛垅保存有 7条 ,系统的石英ESR测年资料表明 ,它们均属新仙女木期 ,构成完整的冰退序列。
2) moraine
[英][mə'reɪn] [美][mə'ren]
冰碛
1.
There are many moraine slopes which are high and steep along the north bank of Purlung Tsangpo River because of construction of Sichuan-Tibet Highway.
在帕隆藏布北岸的川藏公路上,有许多冰碛高陡切坡。
2.
The research area is located at the head area of Urumqi Rjver，above 3000m and in al-pine periglacial environment．On the moraines of the Last Glaciation and Neo一glaciation al-pine meadow soils develop from 3000 to 3700 m.
末次冰期冰碛和新冰期冰碛上发育高山草甸土，海拔３０００－３７００ｍ。
3.
This paper is intended to present a preliminary model of transfo(?) mation from moraine to the deposits of glacial debris flow, to describe the distinguishing marks between the two types of deposits, and to compare and study some characteristics of granularity, light and heavy mineral, clay mineral and gravel fabric of them.
继初步建立起冰碛转化为冰川泥石流堆积模式及其沉积判别标志后,又对它们的粒度特征、矿物特征与砾石组构特征等进行了悉心研究。
4) Infraglacial deposit
底碛;冰底碛
5) moraine soil
冰碛土
1.
The results indicate that high failure probability of benches is primarily depended on inherent variability of strength,anti?weathering ability and hydro?physical properties of moraine soil.
分析结果表明,台阶边坡破坏概率较高,主要是由冰碛土强度的固有不确定性、抗风化能力以及水理性质决定的,而边坡结构因素对其影响不显著。
2.
Taking the Kangdi airport as an example,the moraine soil characteristics and reinforcement methods are discussed in this paper.
冰体融化后,包裹在冰川体内的碎屑物质直接堆积沉积称冰碛土,其特点是无层序,无分选,块石、砾石、砂及粘性土杂乱堆积,常具架空结构,力学性质差异大。
3.
Aiming at the moraine soil slope in west wall of Taihe Iron Mine,a method based on the results of in-situ test and laboratory test for moraine soil which couples automata(CA) with FLAC3D to conduct triaxial simulation test is presented and shear strength model for moraine soil is established.
针对太和铁矿西端帮冰碛土边坡这一具体工程,提出以冰碛土原位试验和室内试验成果为基础,耦合元胞自动机(CA)和FLAC3D进行冰碛土三轴数值模拟试验并建立其抗剪强度模型的方法;提出基于数值模拟,有效整合数值分析、极限平衡分析和可靠度分析方法的边坡稳定性综合分析方法。
6) moraine hill
冰碛残丘
1.
The characteristic and the formation process of moraine hill in the Dalian area along the coast are analyzed from the phenomenon of the Quaternary incompact layer covering the Dalian red clay.
从大连红黏土被第四系松散层所覆盖的现象出发,分析了大连地区沿海岸附近冰碛残丘的特征与形成过程。
补充资料：冰碛地貌
冰碛地貌
冰碛物堆积的各种地形总称冰碛地貌。它是研究古冰川和恢复古地理环境的重要依据。主要的冰碛地貌有冰碛丘陵、侧碛堤、终碛堤、鼓丘等。
冰碛丘陵是冰川消融后，原来的表碛、内碛、中碛都沉落到底碛之上，合称基碛。是大陆冰川地区分布最广的冰碛，多成片分布，低洼处沉积较厚，高地很薄，呈波状起伏，相对高度数十米到数百米，洼地往往积水成湖，又称冰碛湖。
侧碛堤是由侧碛堆积而成的，侧碛是冰舌两旁表碛不断由冰面滚落到冰川与山坡之间堆积起来的，有一部分则是山坡上的碎屑滚落到冰川边缘堆积而成的。冰川退缩后，在原山岳冰川两侧形成条状高地、即侧碛堤。
终碛堤由终碛堆积而成。终碛是冰舌末端较长时期停留在同一位置，即冰川活动处于平衡状态时逐渐堆积起来的。多呈半环状。大陆冰川的终碛堤比较低，高约30—50米，但可长达几百公里，弧形曲率小，山岳冰川的终碛堤比较高，可达数百米，但长度较小。
鼓丘是一种主要由冰碛物组成的流线形丘陵，通常高数十米、长数百米长轴与冰流方向平行，迎冰面陡而背冰面缓。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条