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1)  circular polarization degree
圆偏振度
2)  elliptical polarization
椭圆偏振
1.
It is introduced briefly the modification way and result of lignosulphonate(LS) as coal-water slurry(CWS) additive and determination of the adsorption film thicknesses of the LS and modified lignosulphonate(MLS) on the smooth surface of coal and microscopic slide by the method of elliptical polarization.
简要介绍了木质素磺酸钠(简称木钠,LS)用作水煤浆添加剂的改性方法及结果,并采用椭圆偏振法测定了木钠及改性木钠(MLS)在光滑的煤表面和载波片表面的吸附膜厚度,定量地对比了添加剂在固体表面吸附的空间位阻作用的大小。
2.
By discussing the problem of superposition of two linear polarized beams which are of the same frequency,of random vibrating directions and of the constant phase difference,the general expression of the coherent conditions and elliptical polarization is obtained.
通过对同频率、任意振动方向、相位差恒定的两列线偏振光波叠加问题的讨论,得到相干条件、椭圆偏振的一般表
3)  Circularly polarized field
圆偏振场
4)  circularly polarised modes
圆偏振模
1.
Withe the perturbation method,the analytical expressions ofthe fundamental mode field and the propagation constant are given,Two resultsare brought about:(1)the fundamental modes in a single-mode helical fiber areright-rotated and left-rotated circularly polarised modes.
结果表明:(1)单模螺旋光纤的基模是右旋和左旋圆偏振模;(2)螺旋光纤基模间的传播常数之差为2τ。
2.
Two important results are obtained: (1) The guided modes in abelical fiber are right-rotated or left-rotated circularly polarised modes.
从波动方程出发,直接在本地坐标系(Serret-Frenet框架)中研究了任何各向同性折射率分布的圆形芯弱导螺旋光纤导模的特性,得到两个重要的结论:(1)螺旋光纤的导模只能是右旋或左旋圆偏振模;(2)螺旋光纤不能传输TE模和TM模。
5)  circular polarizing filter
圆偏振镜
1.
The paper analyzes the change of the exit light from a circular polarizing filter used inversely according to the interference theory of polarized light, measures the spectral transmittance curves with the combining of circular polarizing filter and linar polarizing filter, and summarizes the photographic performance of the circular polarizing filter used inversely.
根据偏振光干涉的原理 ,分析了摄影中反向使用圆偏振滤光镜时出射光随入射光及圆偏振镜旋转方位的变化情况。
2.
Common polarizing filters are linear and may affect the AF and AE functions of digital camera this can be remedied by using circular polarizing filter therein the front part is a linear polarizing filter whereas the back part is a specific filter capable of rotating the light vibration plane of the polarized light passed through the front filter consequently not affecting the AE and AF functions.
偏振镜有线偏振镜和圆偏振镜之分,一般的偏振镜为线偏振镜,有可能影响数码相机的AE和AF功能,圆偏振镜的前部起偏振镜作用,通过特定振动方向的偏振光,其后面部分则能使该偏振光的振动方向在一个圆周上旋转,恢复为非偏振光,就不会影响相机的AE和AF功能了。
6)  ellipsometry [,elip'sɔmitri]
椭圆偏振
1.
Because of the development of computer and numerical analysis,ellipsometry was improved rapidly,its application field was spread,and became more practical.
椭圆偏振测量技术是研究表面和薄膜的一种光学技术。
2.
Preliminary results on the real time monitoring of critical growth parameters by using ellipsometry and infrared pyrometry techniques were described.
报道了用椭圆偏振技术和红外辐射测温技术对HgCdTe生长关键参数实时监测的结果,建立了HgCdTe材料在生长温度下的标准光学常数数据库,在研究中对生长过程中材料的发射率以及红外辐射强度进行了理论分析,为生长温度的实时精确控制提供了理论依据,并在实验上获得了小于±1℃的生长温度控制精度。
3.
The inhibitive mechanisms were analyzed by polarization curves and ellipsometry method.
在海水体系中,用失重法测定了不同浓度水溶性壳聚糖及其降解产物对低碳钢的缓蚀效率,并用电化学方法和椭圆偏振法分析其缓蚀机理。
补充资料:圆偏振光
      光的电矢量末端在垂直于传播方向的平面上描绘的轨迹为一圆的偏振光,在椭圆偏振光图1的装置中,如果入射平面偏振光的振动平面跟晶体表面的光轴方向所成的角度θ=45°,于是在晶体内 o光和 e光有相等的振幅;当它们在晶体产生的位相差为π/2的奇数倍时,则所得合成轨迹呈圆形。
  

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