1) Plastic-strawmulching
地膜秸秆覆盖
2) corn stalks and plastic film covering
秸秆和地膜覆盖
3) the earth's surface straw cover
地表秸秆覆盖
4) straw mulch
秸秆覆盖
1.
Effects of straw mulch on the growth of maize under insufficient irrigation;
非充分灌溉条件下秸秆覆盖对玉米生长的影响
2.
Requirements of water and nitrogenous fertilizer to increase winter wheat yield under straw mulch;
农田秸秆覆盖条件下冬小麦增产的水氮条件
3.
Simulation study on influence of straw mulch on soil moisture and heat of summer corn farmland;
秸秆覆盖对夏玉米农田土壤水分与热量影响的模拟研究
5) Straw cover
秸秆覆盖
1.
Straw cover not only has the obvious effect of water storage and moisture preservation,but also can improve the physical and chemical properties of soil,fertilization of arable land fertility,and reduce soil erosion,which is a measure that has very significant effect in dry farming production technology.
玉米秸秆覆盖是利用作物秸秆覆盖地表,解决保土、培肥和控制水土流失的一项旱作农业耕作措施。
2.
Therefore,the controlled traffic tillage with straw cover was adopted based on the ridge culture techniques,by changing flood irrigation to furrow irrigation to study the effect of soil water under controlled traffic tillage irrigation.
针对传统灌溉方式下大水漫灌所造成的水资源浪费,采用固定道耕作结合垄作沟灌并进行秸秆覆盖的方法,改传统耕作的大水漫灌为小水沟内侧渗灌,设置垄沟比例为2。
3.
The influence of permanent no-tillage with straw cover in long term on the change of soil total organic nitrogen had been studied in Dingxi county,one of the typical semi-arid areas in Gansu Province.
通过在定西进行秸秆覆盖免耕试验,研究了长期连续定位使用秸秆覆盖免耕对土壤中酸解有机总氮变化的累积影响。
6) straw mulching
秸秆覆盖
1.
Effects of straw mulching quantities on the growth of root and canopy of maize under different water condition;
不同水分状况下秸秆覆盖量对玉米根、冠生长的影响
2.
Effect of straw mulching on soil temperature before the greening stage of winter wheat in dryland;
旱地冬小麦返青前秸秆覆盖的土壤温度效应
3.
Study on the soil evaporation of winter wheat under different straw mulching;
秸秆覆盖条件下冬小麦棵间蒸发规律研究
补充资料：地膜覆盖(plastic membrane mulching)
地膜覆盖(plastic membrane mulching)
用塑料薄膜覆盖地面的一种栽培措施。一般采用厚度为0.015mm左右的高压聚乙烯透明塑料微薄膜，有透光性好、导热性差、不透气，在低温易冻、热量不足条件下，可起增温、保墒、改善近地面气层的光热条件，促进土壤微生物活动，改善土壤理化性质，提高CO2浓度等作用。东北、华北和西北等地区，在棉花、花生、烟草、水稻、小麦、玉米、甘薯、马铃薯等方面获得明显的增产效果。
塑料微薄膜的种类有透明膜、黑色膜、灰色膜、黑白双重膜、铝箔膜等；有在薄膜内面涂有除草剂或杀虫剂的杀草膜或防虫膜；有按栽植作物株行距要求开好孔的有孔膜，还有厚度仅为0.008mm的低压聚乙烯微薄膜，每公顷用量仅为一般高压膜的40%左右。
覆盖方式有行间覆盖与根区覆盖，根区覆盖又可分为畦作覆盖、垄作覆盖、平作覆盖和沟作覆盖。
地膜覆盖度的计算方法，是以塑料薄膜的宽度和行距之比表示。生产上应用的覆盖度大多为50-80%。可分为两种形式：先播种后覆膜和先覆膜后打孔播种。覆盖时间，干旱少雨地区，早春整地或选墒后立即覆膜，防止土壤水分蒸发，待适温时播种，以保全苗。但春风较大的地区，不宜过早覆膜，以防大风揭膜。雨量较多或土壤水分充足的地区，可在播种前后覆膜。
覆盖时要将薄膜展开拉紧，使之紧贴地面，不得产生皱褶松弛或损坏膜面。薄膜的两侧、两头都要开沟埋入土中，边覆边埋，压紧压严。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条