1) free-rider problem
搭便车问题
1.
Existing strategies have an inextricable free-rider problem,which can not clearly distinguish each agent s contribution and may result in coalition s potential instability.
但已有策略无法摆脱搭便车问题,尤其是额外效用的分配没有确切反映出各agent对于联盟贡献的差异性,导致联盟潜在的不稳定。
2.
The general equilibrium methodology is used in this paper together with M-F model to systematically analyze the free-rider problem resulted from the asymmetry institution arrangement.
采用一般均衡的分析方法,运用蒙代尔—弗莱明模型对这一非对称性制度搭配所带来的搭便车问题进行了分析,指出成员国财政政策协调失灵和财政危机将会引发欧盟整体的汇率危机和银行业危机等一系列现实问题。
2) free riding
搭便车
1.
Research on Avoiding Free Riding Problems in P2P Networks
P2P网络中抑制搭便车问题研究
2.
Since the first report of free riding on Gnutella in 2000,large amounts of network measurement results show that free riding is prevalent in almost all Peer-to-Peer(P2P) networks,which reduces the robustness,availability and lifetime of P2P networks.
搭便车(freeriding)行为在对等网络(Peer-to-Peernetwork)中日趋严重,它对网络健壮性、可用性和生命周期等造成了负面影响。
3.
The free riding in the spatial competition of tourism destinations exists due to the public ownership of tourism market,indefinite ownership of tourism attractions,opportunistic actions of stakeholders and low barriers of market entry and so on.
客源市场的公有性以及景区产权界定不清,加之市场进入成本较低、机会主义等因素导致旅游地空间竞争中的搭便车行为,搭客源市场便车是主要类型之一。
3) free ride
搭便车
1.
Implemental Property Right in the View of Externality:A Preliminary Study on Avoiding “Free Ride" in Antidumping;
基于外部性的可实施产权——对规避反倾销“搭便车”行为的探讨
2.
Research on improving efficiency of team's knowledge transfer and sharing based on free ride
团队知识转移与共享“搭便车”行为的激励机制研究
3.
The positive externality of antidumping and "free ride" of enterprise lead to the negative-sum game.
由于反倾销具有正外部性,中国很多企业"搭便车",造成反倾销的负数和博弈。
4) Free-Riding
搭便车
1.
The Analysis of Free-riding Behavior of Exporting Enterprises against Anti-dumping;
出口企业应对反倾销搭便车行为分析
2.
However, there are always a large numbers of“Free-Riding”users in many well designed Peer-to-Peer anonymity systems, which consume the resource but do not make any contribution.
然而在很多设计优良的P2P匿名通信系统中,都存在着大量的“搭便车(Free-Riding)”用户,他们在获得系统服务的同时却不愿做出贡献,造成了系统性能的降低。
5) free-rider
搭便车
1.
Dilemma of public resource management——Ponder caused by "free-rider" theory of Austerom;
公共资源管理的困境——由奥斯特罗姆“搭便车”理论所引起的思考
2.
This article s model shows that due to the free-rider behavior in stock market, takeover will never succeed.
文章的模型显示:由于股市中"搭便车"行为的存在,并购事件是不会发生的。
6) free rider
搭便车
1.
Free Rider in Open Regionalism:A Case Study on APEC
开放性区域合作中的搭便车现象——以APEC为例
2.
The existing research shows that the member of interest group would be free rider because of the public nature of the group interest.
现有研究表明,集团利益的公共性会导致集团成员普遍的搭便车行为,形成“集体行动的困境”。
3.
Free rider problem and externality can be the main factor for the short of management experience related to public goods but not for the short of the public goods themselves.
现实生活中公共物品广泛存在 ,“公共的悲剧”时有发生 ,“搭便车”现象也不乏出现。
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说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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