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1)  contraposition bias
对位偏差
1.
Aiming at the detector filling rate not equaling to 1 and there existing contraposition bias in actual micro-scanning system, the corresponding sub-pixel thermal imaging algorithm was investigated.
针对实际扫描型亚像元热成像系统可能存在探测器填充率不为1以及微扫描对位偏差,研究了填充率不为1以及存在微扫描对位偏差条件下的亚像元热成像处理算法,证明通过适当的亚像元处理技术依然可获得高分辨力的亚像元成像;给出了适合实时处理的快速处理算法;分析了填充率和对位偏差对亚像元处理图像的影响,为实际亚像元成像系统的装配以及处理算法的调试提供了理论指导。
2)  relative error
相对偏差
1.
When applying this method for the trehalose samples, the relative error is not more than 3.
建立了用DNS法定量测定海藻糖的新方法,并用该法对海藻糖对照品和海藻糖生产中的中间样品进行了测定,得出其相对偏差≤3。
2.
Compared with soil CRM certificate,a better determination result can be obtained with relative error being between 0 ~ 10% except sodium oxide and magnesium oxide.
采用一种新的X射线荧光UNIQUANT软件分析方法,分析了土壤标准物质和未知样品,土壤标准物质的分析结果与标准值较吻合,除氧化钠和氧化镁的相对偏差较高外,其余氧化物的相对偏差在0~10%之间。
3)  Relative bias
相对偏差
1.
According to the 1/2 standard of American Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendment (CLIA,88),the relative bias of the reference analyzer and other assessed analyzers were determined.
根据美国临床实验室改进修正案(CLIA,88)标准(1/2)来判断测试仪器与参比仪器的相对偏差,是否符合判断标准。
4)  Relative deviation
相对偏差
1.
At the same time,the paper gives an illustration of this new model and compares the relative deviation between EIV prediction model and Multivariate Regression Prediction Model,and shows that the EIV prediction has better precision of prediction.
对一类不独立变量含误差模型进行了探讨,建立了相应的模型,用极大似然方法给出了参数的估计;考虑了此模型的实例应用,并从相对偏差上将独立变量含误差模型与不独立变量含误差模型的结果进行比较,揭示了不独立EIV模型的先进性与较好的预测精度。
2.
This paper tries to find out the changing regularity of relative deviation by calculating the settlement quantity of foundation soil according to two different choosing value standards and comparing them with each other.
本文主要是用这两种不同取值标准计算地基土的沉降量并进行比较 ,得出相对偏差的变化特点。
5)  alignment deviation
对中偏差
1.
Through establishment of the mechanical model of the shaft support the variation of the bearing static load produced by the shaft alignment deviation is calculated and further the related dynamic characters of the bearing is also calculated to evaluate the stability of shaft running.
通过建立轴系支承的力学模型,求出由于轴系对中偏差而产生的轴承静载荷的变化,进而求出轴承的有关动态特性,以此来评估轴系运转的稳定性。
6)  relative divergence
相对偏差
1.
Concerning the biases occurred in sensors measuring data (or range,azimuth),this article gives an estimation of multisensor relative divergence based on Kalman filter technique, by selecting a master sensor as comparison criterion.
针对传感器测量数据(距离,方位)中所存在偏差,通过选择主传感器作为偏差比较基准,提出 了一种基于Kalman滤波器技术的多传感器相对偏差估计方法。
补充资料:配位体对位效应
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性质:又称配位体对位效应。在过渡金属络合物中,配位体与中心金属以及诸配位体之间都是相互影响的。如配位体L与X在络合物中五相处于反应(即对位),当配位体X被另一基团取代或进行同位素交换反应时,处于X对位的配位体L对上述取代或同位素交换反应时,处于X对位的配位体L对上述取代同位素交换反应的速度有一定影响,这种影响称为配位体反应效应。如X能被更快速取代,是称配位体L具有强反应效应。

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