,Russia and China and present condition of native sports,according to the development principle in the Eighth Document about competation items which is enhencing the advantageous items and making abvious break-through in track and fields and swimming,we draw the conclusion idea of the item structural adjustment and arrangment of sport and put forword some countmeatures.

The Problems and Strategies during the Countryside Elementary and Middle School Layout Adjustment;

Starting from the angle of statistics,this paper advances some opinions on the layout adjustment of schools,which include making clear the main parts of the layout adjustment,doing well the statistical work and the school-condition forecasting,and strengthening the assets delivering and receiving,etc.

Based on the questionnaire survey of 508 farmers in 80 towns from 19 provinces,this paper analyzes the implementation of the layout adjustment and the Two Exempt and One Subsidy in rural primary and secondary schools after the reform of taxes and administrative charges.

This thesis tries to regard the "distribution adjustment" as an " organization innovation".

The author analyses the current distribution of rural primary and secondary schools in China and some problems in distribution adjustment of rural primary and secondary schools in some areas, and puts forward his proposals on how to adjust the distribution of rural primary and secondary schools scientific and reasonable.