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1)  politeness strategies
礼貌策略
1.
The application of politeness strategies in the business correspondence;
礼貌策略在商务信函中的运用
2.
Politeness Strategies for the Speech Act of Refusal in English Business Letters;
英文商务信函拒绝言语行为的礼貌策略研究
3.
Politeness Strategies for the Speech Act of Complaint in Chinese;
汉语抱怨言语行为的礼貌策略
2)  politeness strategy
礼貌策略
1.
Politeness Strategy and Its Pattern in Advertising Speech;
广告用语的礼貌策略及其应用模式
2.
This paper,based on Brown and Levinson s politeness strategy,is to discuss the positive politeness strategy,negative politeness strategy and strategy method used by college English teachers in class and to analyze the importance of politeness to English class.
以Brown和Levinson的礼貌策略为理论框架,以教师教学语言为考察对象,对教师在教学过程中使用的积极礼貌策略和消极礼貌策略等策略手段进行分析,可以看出礼貌策略对英语课堂教学的意义。
3.
In order to establish and remain good interpersonal relationship with students and create favorable classroom atmosphere, teachers should take politeness strategy into consideration.
以示范课录像资料中教师描述性和控制性语言为考察对象,分析了优秀英语教师课堂礼貌策略的使用情况。
3)  politeness tactics
礼貌策略
1.
Brief analysis on the politeness tactics in Chinese language civilization;
浅谈汉语文化中的礼貌策略
2.
proposes that politeness language and politeness tactics should be input in our language teaching, and expounds methods to enhance the students awareness of using politeness tactics.
讨论了在英语教学中积极导入中西方礼貌语言和礼貌原则的差异对提高学生、特别是涉外专业的学生的交际能力的重要性 ,提出了在英语教学中加强礼貌语言及策略的输入、增强学生使用礼貌策略的意识的方式方
4)  positive politeness strategies
积极礼貌策略
1.
A Study of the Gender Differences in the Use of Language in Using Positive Politeness Strategies in Chinese Communication;
汉语交际中积极礼貌策略使用中语言使用的性别差异研究
2.
Based on Brown & Levinson ’s Face Theory, this paper analyses politeness phenomenon in Chinese preface by using the positive politeness strategies and negative politeness strategies proposed by Face Theory.
笔者以Brown & Levinson的面子理论中的积极礼貌策略和消极礼貌策略来分析中文序言里的礼貌现象。
5)  strategic impoliteness
策略性不礼貌
1.
Being delimitated from the following three aspects in an ordered way: ways of realization, receivers of impoliteness, and the speaker s intention and the hearer s acceptance, impolite phenomena can be categorized into three classes: non-strategic impoliteness, strategic impoliteness and impoliteness due to pragmatic failures.
不礼貌从实现形式、针对对象、说话者意图及听话方的接收效果等层面逐层界定后可分为3类:非策略性不礼貌、策略性不礼貌和语用失误型不礼貌,各类不礼貌的产生原因不尽相同。
6)  non-strategic impoliteness
非策略性不礼貌
1.
Being delimitated from the following three aspects in an ordered way: ways of realization, receivers of impoliteness, and the speaker s intention and the hearer s acceptance, impolite phenomena can be categorized into three classes: non-strategic impoliteness, strategic impoliteness and impoliteness due to pragmatic failures.
不礼貌从实现形式、针对对象、说话者意图及听话方的接收效果等层面逐层界定后可分为3类:非策略性不礼貌、策略性不礼貌和语用失误型不礼貌,各类不礼貌的产生原因不尽相同。
补充资料:礼貌
言语动作谦虚恭敬的表现:有~ㄧ讲~ㄧ~待人。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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