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1)  saline soil
盐渍化土
1.
The effect of land use on the levels of salt and organic matter in saline soil;
利用方式对盐渍化土壤中有机质和盐分的影响
2)  soil salinization
土壤盐渍化
1.
Research Progress and Summary of Remote Sensing Monitoring of Soil Salinization;
土壤盐渍化遥感监测研究进展综述
2.
Simulation model for soil salinization in the northern region of the Yinchuan Plain;
银北地区土壤盐渍化形成机理与模拟研究
3.
Elementary Analysis on Characteristics of Soil Salinization of Geomorphology Units with Different Scales in the Neoteric and Modern Yellow River Delta;
近代及现代黄河三角洲不同尺度地貌单元土壤盐渍化特征浅析
3)  salinized soft soil
盐渍化软土
1.
Subgrade settlement,frost boiling and pavement damage will be caused by salinized soft soil subgrade because of high compressibility and serious salinization.
盐渍化软土具有高压缩性,且盐渍化的程度高,作为公路路基会引起沉陷、翻浆及路面破坏等多种病害。
2.
314 which must be treated because of the harmful caused by salinized soft soil such as subgrade settlement,frost boiling and pavement damage.
国道314线焉耆段广泛分布着盐渍化软土,存在路基沉陷、翻浆及路面破坏等多种病害,须加固治理。
4)  solidified saline soil
固化盐渍土
1.
Autogenous volumetric stability of solidified saline soil;
固化盐渍土的自生体积稳定性
2.
Investigation on resistance to freezing-thawing effect of solidified saline soil;
固化盐渍土抗冻融性能的研究
5)  Saline soil
盐渍化土壤
1.
Field experiments were carried out to study the effects of different saline soils on growth process and yield of sunflower in the Hetao irrigation area.
通过对河套灌区不同盐渍化土壤进行的田间试验 ,分析了在不同生育阶段盐分水平对向日葵生长和产量的影响。
2.
The results indicated that it is feasible that water-saving irrigation in the saline soil while salt content under (0.
5%的盐渍化土壤中进行节水灌溉是可行的。
3.
Field experiments were carried out to study the effects of different saline soils on growth process and yield of sunflower in the Hetao irrigation area.
通过对河套灌区不同盐渍化土壤进行的田间试验,分析了在不同生育阶段盐分水平对向日葵生长和产量的影响。
6)  soil-salinization
土壤盐渍化
1.
Simulation and prediction of the spatial-temporal evolution of soil-salinization based on Cellular Automata(CA) model;
基于CA模型的土壤盐渍化时空演变模拟与预测
2.
Visual Simulation of Soil-salinization Spatial-temporal Evolution in Changling County;
基于CA模型的长岭县土壤盐渍化时空演变可视化模拟
3.
The results show that Qitai oasis has already in a circumstance which is valuable for soil-salinization reversal evolvement,groundwater table is below 5 meters,the critical point which will affect the surface salt accumulation.
研究表明:奇台县绿洲地下水位已低于影响地表盐渍化的水位临界值(5 m),地下水矿化度低于3 g/L,研究区整体处于有利于土壤盐渍化逆向演替的环境。
补充资料:盐渍土地基勘察


盐渍土地基勘察
salty soil foundation investigation

yanzitud一l一kaneha盐溃土地基勘察(salty 5011 foundat沁n in--vestigation)为盐渍土地基上建筑的设计和施工所进行的工程地质勘察。盐溃土是指土中易溶盐含量高于0.5%,具有吸湿、松胀等特性的土。盐渍土按分布区域分为滨海盐渍土、内陆盐溃土和冲积平原盐溃土;按含盐性质分为氯盐类、硫酸盐类和碳酸盐类盐渍土;按含盐量分为弱盐渍土、中等盐溃土和强盐渍土。 土中所含易溶盐的性质和含量对盐渍土的工程性能影响较大。氯盐类具有较强的吸湿性,使土软化。硫酸盐类具有吸水膨胀失水收缩的特性,使土变松。碳酸盐类盐渍土主要为含Na厂03、NaHC03的土,其溶液具有碱性反应,阳离子吸附性强,粘土颗粒结合水膜增厚,不仅颗粒间的粘聚力减小,而且引起土体膨胀。 勘察工作内容包括:查明盐渍土的分布范围、厚度、形成条件、含盐类型、含盐程度、湿陷性和膨胀性、溶蚀洞穴及其分布;确定场地有害毛细水上升高度;判定土、水对建筑材料的腐蚀性等。勘探点的布置应满足查明盐渍土分布的要求。土试样数量应按不同勘察阶段和不同深度区别对待,即详细勘察比初步勘察、浅部比深部取土间隔要缩小一些。地基承载力的确定应以静力载荷试验为主,辅以其他土的原位试验。土的试验室试验除作一般试验项目和易溶盐分析外,还要进行一定数量的化学分析和有机质含量测定,必要时对土的结构进行电子显微镜鉴定。根据勘察结果,对盐渍土地基进行评价。 (傅世法)
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