The study finds that they are possibly divided into two types: rural elite and those in poverty give rise to a desire for change.

Our countryside is a society of governance by rural elites.

Whether as a promoter of rural democracy or hinder, the leader of economic development or the grafter of the collective assets, the advocate for rural civilization or conservative of tradition, rural elite can not be ignored in rural society.

On the base of the investigation and other researchers achievement,this paper divides the rural elites into three kinds: going-out,coming-back,and staying elites and discusses elites positive and negative influences on the construction of new village in minority areas,and gave three points of suggestions on how to make full use of rural elites advantage to build new countryside.

The typical characteristic of community structure of Jianshe Village is that social stratification appears gradually,memory of community is disappearing, and several rural elites exist in the village,but among them there are no dominative rural elites.

Relying on resources they master, country elites lead the common villagers in the process of carrying through the new rule.

As the leader of country, the stratum of country elite turn trend more and more obvious.

The village politics research is always a hot problem.