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1)  silty sand
粉砂土
1.
Through the standard penetration test (SPT) the plug behavior of PHC piles in silty sand and the influence to the characteristics of the soil around PHC pile by driving or jacking methods are studied.
采用现场标准贯入试验 ,分析了粉砂土中PHC管桩的土塞特性、不同沉桩方式对桩周土力学性能的影响。
2.
In this paper,the case studies of two tall buildings built on silty sand improved by vibro- replacement stone column in Hangzhou are reported.
本文介绍杭州两座高层建筑物采用振冲碎石桩加固粉砂土地基的工程实例。
3.
Successful dewatering is a key to guarantee pit security in silty sand, therefore the calculation of dewatering surface is rather important.
为了保证工程顺利进行,对于粉砂土区域的基坑开挖,顺利降低地下水位是基坑开挖成功的一个关键因素,因此基坑降水后降水面的确定具有重要的意义。
2)  silt soil
粉砂土
1.
Based on the engineering practice introduce is made on the construction performance of filling subgrade in silt soil and points for attention.
结合工程实例,介绍了粉砂土填筑路基的施工工艺及注意的问题。
3)  silty sand
粉质砂土
1.
For improving roadbed filling by adding quicklime to silty sand, the authors obtain some experimental data about improved soil.
作粉质砂土掺入生石灰改良研究 ,获改良土用作高速路基填料的试验数据为灰剂量、最佳含水量、最大干密度、EDTA滴定量及无侧限抗压强度 。
4)  Sandy silt
砂质粉土
1.
With engineering practice,the article analyzes reasons of ground settlement when shield driving is conducted through sandy silt stratum; and it also sums up the secured measures.
文章结合施工实例,对盾构在②-3层砂质粉土中推进引起地面沉降的原因进行分析,同时对所采取的措施进行了总结。
2.
An introduction is given to the comprehensive construction technology for the tunnel with sandy silt and complicated surrounding environment, including waterproof technology, settlement prevention, and old tree protection.
结合杭州解放路隧道过水厂暗挖段的施工实例,介绍了浅埋暗挖法在饱和砂质粉土及复杂周边环境 条件下的综合施工技术措施,包括防水、防沉和保护古树等方面的措施。
3.
Based on a large amount of field and laboratory tests the standard and methods for the liquefaction evaluation of sandy silt in the old course of Suzhou River are presented.
本文根据工程实际的大量现场测试和室内试验 ,提出了上海苏州河故道砂质粉土综合运用宏观评判和微观定量判定进行液化评价的原则和方法。
5)  silt sand stratum
粉砂土层
6)  silt loam
粉砂壤土
补充资料:砂土液化
砂土液化
Sand Liquefaction

   饱水的疏松粉、细砂土在振动作用下突然破坏而呈现液态的现象。其机制是饱和的疏松粉、细砂土体在振动作用下有颗粒移动和变密的趋势,对应力的承受从砂土骨架转向水,由于粉和细砂土的渗透力不良,孔隙水压力会急剧增大,当孔隙水压力大到总应力值时,有效应力就降到0,颗粒悬浮在水中,砂土体即发生液化。砂土液化后,孔隙水在超孔隙水压力下自下向上运动。如果砂土层上部没有渗透性更差的覆盖层,地下水即大面积溢于地表;如果砂土层上部有渗透性更弱的粘性土层,当超孔隙水压力超过盖层强度,地下水就会携带砂粒冲破盖层或沿盖层裂隙喷出地表,产生喷水冒砂现象。地震、爆炸、机械振动等都可以引起砂土液化现象,尤其是地震引起的范围广、危害性更大。砂土液化的防治主要从预防砂土液化的发生和防止或减轻建筑物不均匀沉陷两方面入手。包括合理选择场地;采取振冲、夯实、爆炸、挤密桩等措施,提高砂土密度;排水降低砂土孔隙水压力;换土,板桩围封,以及采用整体性较好的筏基、深桩基等方法。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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