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1)  inrushing of soil and water
突涌
1.
Critical bottom thickness calculation of foundation pit in inrushing of soil and water;
突涌时基坑底板临界厚度的计算
2)  uprush [英]['ʌp,rʌʃ]  [美]['ʌp,rʌʃ]
突涌
1.
Discussion on the Comparative Analysis of Calculation Methods to Anti-uprush of Foundation Pit;
基坑抗突涌计算方法的对比分析
2.
The equilibrium between gravity of the upper impermeable stratum and water pressure is a common calculation method for anti-uprush of foundation pit.
在基坑抗突涌分析中,用上覆土层的重力来平衡水压力是一种常用的计算方法。
3)  gushing [英]['ɡʌʃɪŋ]  [美]['gʌʃɪŋ]
突涌
1.
With the scale of utilizing underground space growing,the specially deep cylindrical foundation pit becomes more and more to construct,the gushing of base plate with confined water is an important problem in excavation.
随着地下空间开发利用规模的加大,圆形超深基坑开始较多的出现,承压水作用下的基坑底板突涌往往成为这类基坑的重要问题,传统的计算方法忽略了土体自身的强度和基坑的平面形状和尺寸,该文假设基坑底板土体为具有一定强度的弹性体,将圆形基坑隔水土层简化为一受均布荷载的周边固定的圆形薄板,运用弹性薄板理论,就圆形基坑底板突涌的临界厚度计算问题进行探讨,提出了底板剪切型和挠曲型破坏的判别式,并就其规律进行了分析。
2.
In this paper we consider that the obstruction of water layer becoms an equal and continous according to the real condition and the mechanism of the gushing,by means of the theory on machanics of material and structural machanics.
将条形基坑隔水层视为匀质、连续构件,从坑底突涌的实际情况及突涌机理出发,借助材料力学和结构力学理论,通过分析提出近似假设并建立比较符合实际情况的条形基坑突涌判别式,为判别突涌提供了有效、简易的计算方法。
4)  sandy-silt seepage
突水涌砂
1.
Mechanism of sandy-silt seepage deformation in mine under vibration;
振动作用下矿井突水涌砂机理的研究
5)  rush [英][rʌʃ]  [美][rʌʃ]
突然涌水
1.
The theoretical computation of discharge of rush;
地下工程洞体突然涌水量的理论计算
6)  sudden water inrush
突发涌水
1.
Prevention and control of water seepage and sudden water inrush during tunneling;
隧洞施工过程中渗水及突发涌水的防治
补充资料:突头突脑
1.犹没头没脑。突然地;出人意料地。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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