1) surge
[英][sɜ:dʒ] [美][sɝdʒ]
涌浪
1.
Research on propagation and climb height of surge triggered by landslide in reservoir;
水库库岸滑坡涌浪的传播与爬高研究
2.
Explicit Formula for Calculating Surges in Throttled Surge Tank Following Load Rejection;
阻抗式调压室甩负荷涌浪计算显式公式
3.
Horizontal 2-D flow model with variable grid for simulating surges due to landslide in reservoirs;
可变网格下的水库滑坡涌浪数值模拟研究
2) swell
[英][swel] [美][swɛl]
涌浪
1.
The dynamic ocean surface containing swell is constructed on the basis of random ocean wave theory,and the Mapping Project Algorithm(MPA) is introduced to simulate polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) images of ocean wave.
根据随机海浪理论构造了包含涌浪的动态海面,采用映射投影算法模拟了海浪的全极化合成孔径雷达图像。
2.
Whether the swell produced by the coffer dam falls can causes the harm to the periphery building and the environment,is always the problem people concerned.
长江三峡工程三期上游碾压混凝土围堰中段380 m采用预埋药室(孔)向上游倾倒爆破法予以拆除,围堰倾倒时产生的涌浪是否会对周围建筑物和环境造成危害,一直是人们关注的问题,通过1∶100的围堰倾倒模型试验,测得了围堰倾倒时的涌浪特性、传播规律,并预测了实际围堰爆破时将产生的涌浪高度,对围堰爆破的安全防护设计具有重要的指导意义。
3.
By comparing two different directional distributions,it s shown that the directional distribution recommeded in the nowaday specifications in China is characteristic of wind wave and swell with short propagation distance and in good agreement with Mitsuyasu direction distribution.
通过比较光易型和我国规范中两种不同的方向分布函数,表明我国规范推荐的方向分布函数表现为风浪和传播距离较短的涌浪特征,并与光易型方向分布函数有很强的一致性。
3) Surge
[英][sɜ:dʒ] [美][sɝdʒ]
浪涌
1.
The Suppression of Surge Interference of Household Appliance;
家用电器的抗浪涌干扰抑制
2.
An anti-surge test on power supply of DC-port of communication equipment;
通信设备二次电源DC口的防浪涌测试研究
3.
Surge Immunity Test of the Electronic Equipment;
电子产品的(雷击)浪涌防护标准及测试
4) surge current
浪涌电流
1.
The restraining surge current of capacitor using transformer;
利用变压器抑制电容浪涌电流
2.
The defects of the traditional methods of internal limiting surge current are pointed out.
指出内置式限制浪涌电流方法的局限,提出了一种外置式限制浪涌电流的新方法——交流型KJH浪涌电流限制器,浪涌电流仅比正常工作电流峰值大1~2倍。
3.
The limitations of the traditional methods of limiting surge current, such as bigger energy consumption, second surge current and function failure are pointed out.
指出了功耗大、二次浪涌和功能不动作是传统限制浪涌电流方法的缺陷。
6) rush current
浪涌电流
1.
Using the techniques of DAC control and soft-start voltage sense,the rush current and overshoot of the output voltage during start-up are eliminated effectively,allowing for a smooth output voltage ramp from zero to regulation.
提出了一种基于DAC(digital-to-analog converter)控制的数字软启动电路,利用DAC控制和软启动电压检测技术,有效抑制了DC-DC开关电源启动过程中产生的浪涌电流和输出电压过冲,实现了输出电压从零到调整值的平坦上升。
2.
A novel CMOS-compatible soft-start circuit for DC-DC switching regulator is presented,by using the technique of current limit and digital soft-start,which eliminates the rush current and the overshoot of the output voltage during start-up effectively.
提出了一种基于CMOS工艺的新颖软启动电路,该电路利用限流和数字软启技术,实现了输出电压快速、稳定软启,有效抑制了DC-DC开关电源启动过程中所产生的浪涌电流和输出电压过冲。
补充资料:涌浪
涌浪 swell 风浪离开风吹的区域后所形成的波浪。另外,风速、风向等风要素的突变,也可能使风区内原来的风浪转变为涌浪。涌浪与风浪相比,具有较规则的外形,排列比较整齐,波峰线较长,波面较平滑,比较接近于正弦波的形状。涌浪在传播过程中,由于空气阻力和海水的内摩擦作用,加上涌浪传播时波动能量被散布在越来越大的区域内,所以随着传播距离的增加,在单位表面积的水柱内,涌浪的能量和波高都不断减小。涌浪可以看作是由许多振幅不等、频率不等、传播方向不同并具有随机初相位的正弦波的分量叠加而成。在涌浪的传播过程中,这些波分量的波动能量,都要随着传播距离的增加而减小。但是,这些波分量的衰减是有选择性的,频率大的组成波衰减得快,频率小的衰减得慢,随着传播距离的增加,高频分量所占有能量的比例越来越小,而低频的波分量则相对地越来越起着支配作用,因而在传播过程中,涌浪的外观周期将不断增大。随着周期的增大,波长和波速也相应地增大,而波面的陡度则变得越来越小。另外,因为高频分量具有使波面变得粗糙的作用,所以在涌浪传播的过程中,高频分量的能量比例的降低,也导致波面更加规则和光滑。 |
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