1) iliolumbar
髂腰部
1.
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of iliolumbar tumors treated by both waist artery and internal iliac artery embolization.
目的 :探讨腰动脉加髂内动脉栓塞在髂腰部肿瘤治疗中的价值。
2) iliolumbar ligament
髂腰韧带
1.
CT three-dimensional imaging of the iliolumbar ligament and its significance on locating lumbar vertebral segments;
髂腰韧带CT三维显示及其在腰椎节段定位中的作用
2.
The morphology of the iliolumbar ligament and its biomechanical functions for anti-slip of the L_5 vertebra;
髂腰韧带的形态及抗L_5椎体滑脱的生物力学研究
3.
Study on the relationship between iliolumbar ligament and degenosis of different intervertebras with spondylolysis of the fifth lumbar vertebra;
腰5峡部裂合并不同椎间节段退行变与髂腰韧带的关系
3) Iliopsoas
[,iliəu'səuəs]
髂腰肌
1.
Effect of Cutting Iliopsoas on the Hip Joint Function in Treating Acetabular Fractures;
髂腹股沟入路切断髂腰肌治疗髋臼骨折对术后髋关节功能的影响
2.
Applied anatomic study on functional reconstruction of stepping forward with vascularized intercostal nerves suturing to iliopsoas nerve;
带血管肋间神经与髂腰肌支吻接重建屈髋功能应用解剖
3.
Microanatomy and electrophysiology of iliopsoas innervation;
人髂腰肌神经的显微解剖和大鼠髂腰肌的复合动作电位研究
4) enlarged iliopsoas bursa
髂腰肌囊
1.
MRI and clinical analysis of enlarged iliopsoas bursa;
髂腰肌囊扩张的临床与MRI分析
5) iliopsoas muscle
髂腰肌
1.
Diagnosis and treatment of the compartment syndrome of iliopsoas muscle;
髂腰肌筋膜间室综合征的诊断和治疗
2.
On 40 cadavers( adults 26,children 14),the authors studied the adjacent relation of iliopsoas muscle in pelves and the distance from iliopubic eminence to femoral lesser trochanter and to perineal central tendon.
作者在40侧(成人26、儿童14)尸体上1对髂腰肌在盆内的毗邻关系,该肌自髂耻隆起至股骨小转子及髂耻隆起至会阴中心腱的距离等作了详细的观察。
6) iliolumbar vein
髂腰静脉
1.
Methods: 15 formaldehyde-preserved cadavers were studied with special attention to the variety and surrounding structure of ascending lumbar vein (ALV) and iliolumbar veins(ILV) , and their relationship with lumbar plexus.
方法:对15具腰椎标本两侧观察腰升静脉和髂腰静脉走行、变异及其与周围组织的关系。
2.
Objective To investigate anatomic structural features of the lumbosacarl veins and provide anatomic bases for clinical lumbo- sacarl anterior approach Methods We dissected the iliolumbar veins and ascending lumbar veins from 20 formaldehyde-preserved cadavers(17male,3 female).
方法:对20具甲醛固定的成人尸体标本(男17具,女3具)的双侧髂腰静脉(iliolumbar vein)和腰升静脉(ascending lumbar vein)进行解剖。
补充资料：腰部内伤
腰部内伤
internal injury of lower back
伤科常见病症。多由暴力伤及腰部所致，以腰痛为主要临床表现。
腰部是人体气血精津上下贯通的必经之处，为肾所在的部位，是活动时屈伸转侧的枢纽。直接暴力如撞击、扑打腰部可致本病，间接暴力如闪挫、坠堕、震激腰部而造成损伤，积劳也可引起慢性损伤。
腰部受伤则气滞血瘀,积瘀壅滞，影响津液流通,聚而为痰。痰瘀气滞，留着于腰络以致腰痛缠绵，反复难愈、气滞血瘀日久，导致气血失养，肾虚亏损。外邪乘虚而入则病情更为严重。
治疗一般按急性期与慢性期辨证论治。
急性期多为闪挫，以气滞阻络为主，疼痛范围较广，痛无定处，牵掣板滞，不得俯仰。治宜理气通络，常用定痛丸、复原通气散。针刺第二、三掌骨头间，掌指关节后为穴,直刺得气后留针几分钟,同时做转摇动作。或踝上 3寸，腓骨后、跟腱前各取一穴，向下沿皮刺，留针10分钟。也可针刺后溪透合谷。撞击或坠堕而致者多为瘀血阻滞，腰痛较严重，范围较局限，转侧活动、咳嗽、深呼吸等使疼痛加重。或有身热，口渴，小便热赤、淋漓刺痛，夹有血块，大便干结。治宜活血化瘀，常用效灵活络丹、乳香趁痛散。尿中带血用琥珀散活血止血。年高体弱者，受轻微外力即可致伤，或反复闪挫，多以肾虚为本，瘀血气滞为标。治宜益肾活血，用杜仲汤加减。
慢性期则，腰痛缠绵不已，时发时休，多有急性损伤或积劳损伤史，腰痛部位多恒定，日轻夜重，活动后疼减。治宜活血通络，方用地龙汤。如有口咽干燥，口渴，小便黄赤，舌偏红，苔薄黄等阴虚火旺者，宜养阴清热，用温平汤。腰痛而酸软,喜按喜揉，证属虚损,治宜益肾，视阳虚、阴虚分别用右归丸、左归丸。气血两亏者多兼见肩背酸痛、骨节酸楚、倦怠乏力、饮食减少，常用调中保元汤。此外，可选用练功十八法、太极拳等体育疗法。
石印玉
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条