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1)  Rectum/AB
直肠/畸形
2)  deformity of rectum
直肠畸形
3)  anorectal anomalies
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Anterior sagittal anorectoplasty for treatment of 48 patients with anorectal anomalies;
前矢状入路治疗肛门直肠畸形48例
2.
Objective To explore atechnical modification bytransperineal Da-Wanorectoplasty(Da-WARP) ontreatinglow,intermedi-ate anorectal anomalies(AA) andto evaluate the results of long-termfollowup.
目的探讨经会阴(大-W)手术方法治疗中、低位肛门直肠畸形(AA)的价值,对其长期疗效进行评价。
4)  anorectal malformation
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Complications and countermeasures of Pea's procedure to treat meta-superior position anorectal malformation;
Pea术式治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形的并发症及对策
2.
Anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach in treatment of anorectal malformation of medium and highly seated: report of 44 cases;
经后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形疗效分析
3.
Anorectal malformation and accompanied malformations in rat fetuses induced by retinoic acid;
维甲酸诱导大鼠产生肛门直肠畸形及其伴发畸形
5)  anorectal malformations
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Objective To observe the pathologic changes of ganglion cell and nerve plexus in internal anus sphincter of rats with congenital anorectal malformations (ARM).
目的观察肛门直肠畸形动物模型肛门内括约肌肌间神经节细胞及神经丛的数目和形态。
2.
Anorectal malformations represent a spectrum of anomalities from the very minor in covered anus to the more extreme cloaca and their pathologic variations are very complex.
前言 先天性肛门直肠畸形(Congenital anorectal malformations, ARMs)是常见的消化道畸形,其发生率在,1500—5000名新生儿中一例。
3.
Objective To investigate the expression and effective of Sonic hedgehog(Shh)gene during anorectum development in ethylenethiourea(ETU)-exposed embryos with anorectal malformations.
Shh基因表达在肛门直肠及其畸形发生过程中发挥重要作用,ETU可能影响Shh信号转导系统和肛门直肠畸形发生。
6)  Anorectalmalformation
直肠肛门畸形
补充资料:高位肛管直肠畸形


高位肛管直肠畸形
high anomalies of anus and rectum

为先天性肛管直肠畸形的一种类型。其直肠盲端终止于肛提肌之上。分两个亚型:①肛管直肠发育不全。再分无瘘管、有瘘管两大类。在男性有直肠膀胱瘘、直肠尿道瘘,在女性有直肠膀胱瘘、直肠泄殖腔瘘、直肠阴道瘘。②直肠闭锁。患儿无肛门,可有胎粪从阴道或泄殖腔排出,或尿中有粪质。新生儿期有低位完全性或不完全性肠梗阻症状为与体征。倒立侧位X线平片可见直肠末端气影在耻尾线之上。稍大小儿膀胱尿道造影可显示直肠泌尿系瘘。治疗为新生儿期行横结肠造口术,解除肠梗阻。6个月后行腹骶会阴直肠成形术,同时结扎瘘管。后再行横结肠关口术。亦可于新生儿期行腹骶会阴直肠成形术。
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