1) routine open thoracotomy
常规开胸
1.
Comparative study of modified video-assisted thoracic surgery versus routine open thoracotomy in esophageal carcinoma;
电视胸腔镜辅助下食管癌切除术与常规开胸手术对比研究(附45例报告)
2) General sternum
常规胸片
3) conventional VATS
常规胸腔镜手术
4) conventional mining
常规开采[能]
5) Conventional mining for large open pit
大露天常规开采
6) routine tracheotomy
常规气管切开术
1.
Methods Twenty patients with PT were compared with 32 ones with routine tracheotomy.
方法应用PT技术21例,并与常规气管切开术32例作对照研究。
补充资料：开胸心脏按摩
开胸心脏按摩
打开胸腔直接用手按压心脏的一种抢救措施。用于心脏骤停的抢救。详见胸内心脏按摩。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条