2) analgesic and sedative potency
镇痛镇静效果
1.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of scopolamine on analgesic and sedative potency of Buprenorphine and Bupivacaine mixed liquor in patient controlled epidural analgesia (PECA) after gynecological tumor operation and to observe it’s effect to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting.
目的:研究东莨菪碱对妇科肿瘤术后丁丙诺啡、布比卡因硬膜外自控镇痛(PCEA)镇痛镇静效果的影响,及其对术后恶心呕吐的预防治疗作用。
3) analgesia effect
镇痛效果
1.
Influence of brachiplex blocking anesthesia on analgesia effect by adopting music therapy;
音乐疗法对臂丛阻滞麻醉镇痛效果的影响
2.
Objective To explore the analgesia effects and adverse reactions of persistent and interrupted administrations using epidural analgesia pump.
目的探讨硬膜外镇痛泵持续与间断给药的镇痛效果与不良反应。
3.
Objective: To compare the analgesia effect and movement block extent of three different concentration ropivacaine combined with lidocaine used in caudal block in anus and rectum operation.
目的:探讨3种不同浓度罗哌卡因复合利多卡因骶管阻滞在肛肠手术中的镇痛效果和运动阻滞程度。
4) Analgesic effect
镇痛效果
1.
Objective To observe and compare the analgesic effects of intracervical canal injection of tetracaine gel and combination of intracervical canal injection of tetracaine with paracervical block of lidocaine, and relaxation degree of the cervix and artificial abortion syndrome in artificial abortion operation.
目的探讨利宁凝胶宫颈管注射、利宁凝胶联合利多卡因宫颈旁神经阻滞麻醉在人工流产术中的镇痛效果及宫颈松驰程度,人工流产综合征发生情况。
2.
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the analgesic effect of lidocaine hydrocloride by cervical local anesthesia and paracervical block anesthesia in artificial abortion.
目的 :观察、比较盐酸利多卡因 (LidocaineHydrochloride)宫颈局部麻醉加宫颈旁阻滞麻醉在人工流产中的镇痛效果。
5) Sedation and hypnosis
镇静催眠效应
1.
Effects of TCI midazolam on sedation and hypnosis effects of TCI propofol;
靶控输注咪唑安定对靶控输注丙泊酚镇静催眠效应的影响
6) Static noise isolation effect
静态隔声效果
补充资料:安眠药、镇静药
安眠药、镇静药
HyPnoties,Sedatives
an而anyao、Zhenjingyao安眠药、镇静药Hypnotics,SedativeS蔡月刚上海医药工业研究院L概述··············……2.主要的安眠、镇静药2.1.醇类·········.··..……2.2.环状酞胺类·····……2.3.酸脉类···········……2.4.氨基甲酸醋类·”一2.5.苯二氮草类····……2.6.吩唯嗦类·······································……312.7.乙醇胺类·······································……312.8.二苯甲烷类······················,····……,··……312.9.叱咯酮类·······································……312.10.巴比妥类·······································……31参考文献················································……咒墓本参考文献··········································……33q八成J gJ广n占亡户nt了0‘2,﹄Q乙2,︺21.概述 安眠药又称催眠药,是一类对中枢神经系统产生抑制作用的药物,在应用适当剂量时,这种抑制作用能导致睡眠(见神经调节荆)。在较小剂量时可使紧张、焦虑和兴奋不安的患者安静下来,有思睡状态,但又不致入睡,这时就称为镇静药。大剂量的安眠药还可产生麻醉。实际上安眠药和镇静药并无明显的界限,而只有量的差别。有些类别的安眠药如使用特大剂量时还可引起昏迷和可能死亡。 失眠是一种不能得到良好睡眠的生理现象,表现为入睡困难、早醒、夜不成寐,即使暂时入睡,但醒后常感头晕脑胀、腰酸背痛,并无正常睡眠醒后的清新之感等等,总之,失眠患者常不能从睡眠中完全消除疲劳。失眠常与下列原因有关;如焦虑、心理障碍、精神上的打击、噪声(见噪声)和工作过度等等。长期失眠可造成中枢神经细胞功能失调,适当应用安眠药是必要的。 理想的安眠药应能使病人安然入睡,而在醒后不遗留任何不适感,并有正常工作的能力。一般患有失眠症的人,服用安眠药后即能获得类似生理性的睡眠,但多数醒后有精神萎靡不振等不良反应。如由于某些躯体疾病,如关节炎、神经痛和心绞痛等引起的失眠,则需首先进行病因性治疗口长期应用安眠药可产生依赖性和成瘾性。 目前对于睡眠发生的机理尚不清楚,但经过多年的努力,已经深入了一步。
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参考词条