1) mental disability
精神伤残
1.
In recent years, mental disability estimation are more than ever in the practice of forensic psychiatric expertise.
在法医精神病学鉴定实践中,精神伤残的评定越来越多。
2) mental disability
精神残疾
1.
Investigation of mental health state in relatives of patients with mental disability
精神残疾患者家属心理健康状况研究
2.
Methods Compensation behaviors after mental disability expertise were contrastingly analyzed using Self-made treatment questionnaire in 75 patients with mental disorders caused by industrial accident and 80 ones by non-industrial accident.
方法采用自拟的煤矿工人工伤后及非工伤精神障碍待遇调查表对75例工伤和80例非工伤精神障碍矿工进行精神残疾鉴定后的赔偿行为进行对比分析。
3.
Objectives To understand status of prevalence and influencing factors of mental disability of population in Heilongjiang province in order to provide basis for making plans to prevent occurrence of mental disability and to improve quality of life of the disabled.
目的了解黑龙江省居民精神残疾流行现状及影响因素,为预防精神残疾发生、提高精神残疾人口生存状态制定相关规划提供依据。
3) deformity in spririt
精神残障
4) mental injury
精神损伤
1.
Correlation analysis on different causes inducing to judicial expertise of mental injury;
不同原因导致精神损伤司法鉴定相关分析
2.
Physical and mental injury exist as relative aspect of human injury.
躯体损伤与精神损伤作为人体相对应的损伤类型,具有不同的医学和法学特征,同时两者又保持着相互依存和相互转化的关系。
3.
There are long-term misunderstanding and inconsistent application of law in identification,injury compensation,evaluation method,for the research in mental injury were start late in our country,and there still have no relevant specific laws,which is bound to affect the value of the judiciary and to achieve the goal of justice.
我国精神损伤的研究起步较晚,目前尚无成文法规,而相关法律规定又比较原则,因此,在精神损伤的鉴定与赔偿中有关评定方法、赔偿原则、赔偿标准以及因果关系的考证等问题上,长期存在着理解不一致,适用法律不统一的现象,这势必影响到司法公正和司法价值目标的实现。
5) trauma
[英]['trɔ:mə] [美]['traumə]
精神创伤
1.
The workershop provided conceptually,empirically,and experientially grounded training to community and educational personnel on responses to disaster and trauma,resilience,tolerance,and compassion fatigue.
它为个人及团体提供了以概念和经验为基础的训练 ,以应对灾难 ,精神创伤 ,恢复力 ,忍耐力以及同情心的疲乏等问题。
2.
Beloved not only exposes the serious psychological blight in the emancipated blacks who are still living in the trauma caused by slavery, but also indicates the absolute ne.
第一章论述了黑人在奴隶制下所受的精神创伤。
6) psychic trauma
精神创伤
1.
Impact of psychic trauma on Zhang Ai-Ling s literary creation;
试论精神创伤对张爱玲创作的影响
2.
The investigation and analysis were aimed at the properties of psychic trauma of depressive neurosis and the characters of patients age, levels of education, sex and so on in order to provide objective reference for the analysis of the causes of disease,and the prevention and treatment of these diseases.
通过调查与分析 ,希望进一步了解导致抑郁性神经症的精神创伤的性质和易感人群的年龄、教育程度和性别等方面的特点 ,为此类疾病的病因分析及其防治提供客观的依据。
补充资料:精神分裂样精神病
精神分裂样精神病
schizophreniform psychosis
精神分裂样精神病(sehizophren主fo:功psyehosis)1939年兰菲尔德(Langfeldt)首先提出这一概念。他曾在奥斯陆进行过一项随访研究,发现精神分裂症可分为预后不良的过程性精神分裂症(proeess sehizophrenia)和预后良好的精神分裂样精神病。过程性精神分裂症类似克勒佩林(Kraepe一in,E.)提出的早发性痴呆(dementia praecox),病人表现情感淡漠,缺乏主动性,具有原发性妄想。而精神分裂样精神病常有明显诱因,伴有意识模糊和情感症状。后来发现这种区分并不能准确地预断精神分裂症的预后。目前这一术语具有完全不同的含义。美国《精神疾病诊断和统计手册》(第三版)和我国精神疾病分类(1984)规定,“精神分裂样精神病,,分别用于病期不足6个月和3个月的精神分裂症。 (赵亚忠撰刘协和审)
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