1) patellar tendinopathy
髌腱末端病
1.
Objective To investigate the relation of the imbalance between vastus medialis oblique (VMO) and vastus lateralis (VL) to the occurrence of patellar tendinopathy (PT).
目的探讨髌腱末端病与股内斜肌/股外侧肌平衡的关系。
3) Achilles tendon
跟腱末端病
1.
Resection of calcaneal tubercle in treatment of Achilles tendon terminal disease;
跟骨结节切除术治疗跟腱末端病
4) tendinosis
肌腱末端病
1.
To evaluate preliminary results of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) and endoscopic-assisted surgical technique for patients suffering from tendinosis and analysis the therapeutic efficacy of microfracture technique under arthroscopy for patients with articular cartilage lesions.
目的:探讨部队官兵和运动员训练伤的发生和分布规律,观察采用体外冲击波和关节镜监视下等离子刀治疗肌腱末端病以及关节镜下微骨折术治疗创伤性关节软骨损伤的疗效,为训练伤的治疗提供更佳方案。
5) enthesiopathy of Achilles tendon
跟腱止点末端病
6) patellar tendon proximal insertion
髌腱近端止点
补充资料:髌腱断裂
髌腱断裂
rupture of patellar tendon
见于举重和体操运动员,系举重时或自单杠或高低杠落地时膝关节突然屈曲,股四头肌突然猛烈收缩所致。常伴有膝关节侧副韧带、交叉韧带或半月板撕裂伤。伤部多位于髌腱的近端止点附近。受伤时膝前有受击感和响声,不能主动伸膝。卧床膝关节屈曲90°位时可见髌骨上移、髌骨下方有一横行凹陷,局部及腱周压痛,可伴有膝关节积血。膝关节屈曲位X线侧位摄片可见髌骨上移、髌腱软组织影失去连贯性,晚期病例可见髌下脂肪垫钙化影。早期可用张力钢丝牵拉髌骨下降、钢丝固定于胫骨结节6周,同时直接缝合断端,并用股四头肌腱腱瓣或股薄股腱加固。晚期病例必须先恢复膝关节的活动范围、髌下脂肪垫钙化骨化影清晰之后再手术修补髌腱。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条