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1)  Postoperative nausea and vomiting
术后恶心呕吐
1.
Objective To observe the efficacy of prophylactic use of gramsetron(Gra) combined with dexamethasone(DEX) on preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) after umbilical one-trocar laparoscopic appendectomy(UOTLA)in children.
目的探讨预防性应用格拉司琼(Gra)联合地塞米松(DEX)预防小儿脐部单孔法腹腔镜阑尾切除术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的效果。
2.
Objective To observe the efficacy of granisetron in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting after intraventous-inhalation combined anesthesia.
目的观察格拉司琼用于预防静吸复合全麻术后恶心呕吐的临床效果。
3.
Postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV) may cause wound dehiscence, pulmonary aspiration, dehydration, and electrolyte disturbances.
近年来 ,虽然对术后恶心呕吐 (PONV)的发生机制进行了大量的研究 ,也出现了很多新型的抗呕吐药 ,但PONV发生率依然较高。
2)  PONV
术后恶心呕吐
1.
Objective:To explore the prophylactic effect against PONV(postoperatively nausea and vomiting)of Ondansetron combined with Dexamethasone in children.
目的:研究恩丹西酮和地塞米松预防小儿术后恶心呕吐(PONV)的临床效果。
2.
[Objective]To observe the efficacy of prophylactic use of Gramsetron combined with Dexametheson in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after laparoscopic cholecystectivetomy.
目的探讨预防性应用格拉司琼合用地塞米松预防腹腔镜胆囊切除术后恶心呕吐(postoperativenauseaandvomiting,PONV)的效果。
3.
Objective To study the preventive effect of ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV).
目的 探讨乳房肿瘤切除术后恶心呕吐的原因及各种止吐药的预防效果。
3)  Postoperative nausea and vomiting
手术后恶心呕吐
1.
It was indicated that palonosetron played an important role in preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting.
研究发现,帕洛诺司琼对手术后恶心呕吐的预防作用也很显著。
4)  PONV
术后恶心和呕吐
5)  postoperative nausea and vomiting/nursing
手术后恶心呕吐/护理
6)  nausea and vomiting
恶心呕吐
1.
Different methods of treatments on the exigency caesarean section patient’s nausea and vomiting study in skill;
不同治疗方法在急诊剖宫产恶心呕吐中的应用
2.
Effects of three anesthesia methods on postoperative nausea and vomiting in gynecologic laparoscopy;
不同麻醉方法对妇科腹腔镜手术后恶心呕吐的防治效果
3.
Influence of dexamethasone combined with ondansetron on postoperative nausea and vomiting related to epidural morphine for analgesia;
地塞米松联合恩丹西酮对术后硬膜外吗啡持续镇痛所致恶心呕吐的影响
补充资料:呕吐中枢


呕吐中枢
vomiting center

  司理呕吐的神经中枢位于延髓。有两个不同作用的呕吐机构:一是神经反射中枢——呕吐中枢,位于第四脑室底部;二是化学感受器触发带。呕吐中枢接受来自消化道和身体其他部位,大脑皮质、前庭器官以及化学感受触发带的传入冲动,当达到一定阈值时则引起呕吐。
  
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