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1)  Waist strain
腰部劳损
1.
The purpose of this paper aims at the study from waist strain are diuided into groups to reeive comprehensive treatment and ultrashort wave treatment,The rdult shows those by comprehensive treatment are better-recovered than thlse by ultrashort wave treatment.
目的 :探讨不同治疗方法对腰部劳损康复结局的影响。
2)  lumbosacral strain
腰骶部劳损
3)  waist soft tissue injury
腰部软组织劳损
4)  lumbar muscle strain
腰肌劳损
1.
The incidence of lumbar muscle strain in athlete and normal people are both high.
腰肌劳损是一种多发病及常见病,在运动员和普通人群中都有较高的发生率。
2.
With the method of experiment,the effect on lumbar muscle strain of athletes between warm acupuncture and moxibustion and elctrical acupuncture only are compared,in order to provide reference for the development of warm acupuncture and moxibustion to lumbar muscle strain of athletes.
采用实验对照法,对比温针灸和单纯电针治疗运动员腰肌劳损的治疗效果,为推广温针灸治疗运动损伤提供依据。
3.
Objective: Observe the clinical therapeutic effect of the lumbar muscle strain by tonicing tendon and tonifying spleen, and the changes of the electromyography(EMG) before treatment or after treatment .
目的:观察采用柔筋补脾法治疗腰肌劳损的疗效,初步探讨加味芍药甘草汤的作用机理;以及观察治疗前后肌电图的变化,为腰肌劳损确定客观诊断标准提供医学参考。
5)  lumbar fatigue
腰部疲劳
1.
The investigation was to evaluate drivers lumbar fatigue via sEMG signals based on time- and frequency-domain analysis.
通过sEMG的时域与频域分析评估在模拟驾驶过程中的驾驶员腰部疲劳。
6)  lumbar pain of strain
劳损性腰痛
1.
Objective:To observe the therapeutic effect on lumbar pain of strain treated with Chinese herbs orally used and hot compressed.
目的:观察中药内服和热熨治疗劳损性腰痛的疗效。
补充资料:腰部内伤
yaobu neishang
腰部内伤
internal injury of lower back


   伤科常见病症。多由暴力伤及腰部所致,以腰痛为主要临床表现。
 腰部是人体气血精津上下贯通的必经之处,为肾所在的部位,是活动时屈伸转侧的枢纽。直接暴力如撞击、扑打腰部可致本病,间接暴力如闪挫、坠堕、震激腰部而造成损伤,积劳也可引起慢性损伤。
 腰部受伤则气滞血瘀,积瘀壅滞,影响津液流通,聚而为痰。痰瘀气滞,留着于腰络以致腰痛缠绵,反复难愈、气滞血瘀日久,导致气血失养,肾虚亏损。外邪乘虚而入则病情更为严重。
 治疗一般按急性期与慢性期辨证论治。
 急性期多为闪挫,以气滞阻络为主,疼痛范围较广,痛无定处,牵掣板滞,不得俯仰。治宜理气通络,常用定痛丸、复原通气散。针刺第二、三掌骨头间,掌指关节后为穴,直刺得气后留针几分钟,同时做转摇动作。或踝上 3寸,腓骨后、跟腱前各取一穴,向下沿皮刺,留针10分钟。也可针刺后溪透合谷。撞击或坠堕而致者多为瘀血阻滞,腰痛较严重,范围较局限,转侧活动、咳嗽、深呼吸等使疼痛加重。或有身热,口渴,小便热赤、淋漓刺痛,夹有血块,大便干结。治宜活血化瘀,常用效灵活络丹、乳香趁痛散。尿中带血用琥珀散活血止血。年高体弱者,受轻微外力即可致伤,或反复闪挫,多以肾虚为本,瘀血气滞为标。治宜益肾活血,用杜仲汤加减。
 慢性期则,腰痛缠绵不已,时发时休,多有急性损伤或积劳损伤史,腰痛部位多恒定,日轻夜重,活动后疼减。治宜活血通络,方用地龙汤。如有口咽干燥,口渴,小便黄赤,舌偏红,苔薄黄等阴虚火旺者,宜养阴清热,用温平汤。腰痛而酸软,喜按喜揉,证属虚损,治宜益肾,视阳虚、阴虚分别用右归丸、左归丸。气血两亏者多兼见肩背酸痛、骨节酸楚、倦怠乏力、饮食减少,常用调中保元汤。此外,可选用练功十八法、太极拳等体育疗法。
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