1) Acid wormhole
酸蚀蚓孔
1.
As an important factor affecting acid leak-off in carbonate reservoir,acid wormhole has been concerned.
酸蚀蚓孔效应作为影响酸压中酸液滤失的一个重要因素,已经引起人们的重视。
2) wormhole
[英]['wə:mhəul] [美]['wɝm,hol]
蚓孔
1.
When acid flow along the fracture, the wormhole was developed because some of rock pore or nature fractures are denuded by the acid, thus the filtrateloss of the acid mostly occurs in wormhole.
酸液在酸压裂缝内流动时,有少数较大的岩石孔隙或天然裂缝首先受到过量酸液的溶蚀而迅速增长形成蚓孔,使滤失主要在蚓孔内发生。
2.
When acid fluids flow in artificial fractures, some larger pores or natural fractures are dissolved by acid to enlarge into wormholes so that acid mainly leaks through wormholes.
酸液在酸压裂缝内流动时 ,有少数较大的岩石孔隙或天然裂缝首先受到过量酸液的溶蚀而迅速增长形成蚓孔 ,使滤失主要在蚓孔内发生。
3.
Through the research on the expanding law of wormhole,this paper sets down the maximum penetrating distance as the index of optimal acidizing scale,and forms the acidizing process and its matching technology for carbonate reservoir of ultra-deep wells.
通过研究蚓孔的扩展规律,确定了以最大穿透距离作为酸化规模优化的指标,形成了深井碳酸盐岩酸化工艺及其配套工艺,并在YB2井长兴组储层实施取得了明显的增产效果。
3) etched channel
酸蚀孔道
4) visceral foramen of earthworm
蚯蚓背孔
5) pitting
[英]['pitiŋ] [美]['pɪtɪŋ]
孔蚀
1.
Effects of Nickel Content and Simulated Heat Affected Zone of 2205 Duplex Stainless Steel on Pitting Corrosion;
合金元素及模拟热处理对2205双相不锈钢之孔蚀性质影响
2.
The influence of different concentrations of CO2-3 on the resistance to pitting corrosion was investigated in bittern for 2205DSS by electrochemical polarization carves and electrochemical impedance spectra.
利用电化学交流阻抗技术研究CO32-浓度变化对2205DSS在盐卤中耐孔蚀行为的影响;采用失重试验法进行加速腐蚀试验,并与电化学实验结果进行对比;使用原子力显微镜表征2205DSS的腐蚀形貌图,计算小孔的平均深度,分析表面粗糙度。
3.
The electrochemical characteristics of pitting corrosion of X70 pipeline steel in phosphate buffer solution were studied in this paper.
研究了X70钢在磷酸盐缓冲溶液中的亚稳态与稳态孔蚀的电化学行为特征。
6) pitting corrosion
孔蚀
1.
On the inhibiting law and its mechanism of rare earth for the pitting corrosion of aluminium alldy in aqueous chloride solution;
稀土在含C1ˉ介质中对铝合金孔蚀的缓蚀规律及机理研究
2.
Features of electrochemical noise during pitting corrosion of 2024-T3 aluminum alloy in 3.0% Na_2SO_4 solution;
硫酸钠溶液中2024-T3铝合金孔蚀过程的电化学噪声特征
补充资料:孔蚀
分子式:
CAS号:
性质:又称坑蚀,斑点腐蚀,小孔腐蚀或点蚀。金属表面大部分区域腐蚀相对较轻,而某些局部出现向纵深发展的腐蚀小孔的腐蚀形态。孔蚀的原因是活性阴离子导致表面钝化膜局部破坏。具有钝化能力的金属如不锈钢、铝合金及碳钢等,在含氯离子介质中经常发生孔蚀。蚀孔的发展速度有时很快,可以深入金属甚至短时间内蚀穿金属截面,且较难预测,因此孔蚀往往比均匀腐蚀具有更大的危害性。可以通过降低介质中的有害阴离子浓度,采用涂层保护、添加缓蚀剂和阴极保护等方法予以减轻或防止。
CAS号:
性质:又称坑蚀,斑点腐蚀,小孔腐蚀或点蚀。金属表面大部分区域腐蚀相对较轻,而某些局部出现向纵深发展的腐蚀小孔的腐蚀形态。孔蚀的原因是活性阴离子导致表面钝化膜局部破坏。具有钝化能力的金属如不锈钢、铝合金及碳钢等,在含氯离子介质中经常发生孔蚀。蚀孔的发展速度有时很快,可以深入金属甚至短时间内蚀穿金属截面,且较难预测,因此孔蚀往往比均匀腐蚀具有更大的危害性。可以通过降低介质中的有害阴离子浓度,采用涂层保护、添加缓蚀剂和阴极保护等方法予以减轻或防止。
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