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1)  Islet [英]['aɪlət]  [美]['aɪlət]
胰岛
1.
Recent Progress of Islets Beta-cells Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes;
2型糖尿病发病机制及胰岛β细胞功能障碍的研究进展
2.
Recombinant adenovirus-mediated RNA silencing of tissue factor expression in human islet: an in vitro study;
沉默组织因子重组腺病毒的构建和胰岛中沉默效果检测
3.
Differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells derived from human umbilical vein into islet β-like cells in vitro;
人脐静脉间充质干细胞向胰岛β样细胞诱导分化的实验研究
2)  islets
胰岛
1.
Potential risk of porcine endogenous retrovirus cross-species transmission in neonatal pig islets under xenotransplanted condition;
异种移植微囊化新生猪胰岛细胞受体感染PERV潜在风险分析
2.
Comparison of two different methods for purification of rat islets;
两种不同方法纯化大鼠胰岛细胞的比较
3.
Improvement techniques for isolation and purification of rat islets;
大鼠胰岛分离纯化方法的改进
3)  Pancreatic islet
胰岛
1.
Observation of differentiation of human adult adipose tissue-derived Flk1~+CD31~-CD34~-cells into pancreatic islet-like endocrine cells in vitro;
成人脂肪源Flk1~+CD31~-CD34~-细胞体外定向诱导分化为胰岛样细胞观察
2.
Adaptation on the morphology and proliferation of pancreatic islet during pregnancy in rats;
大鼠妊娠期胰岛形态及β细胞增殖能力的变化
3.
Differentiation of adult adipose tissue-derived Flk1~+CD31~-CD34~- cells into pancreatic islet-like endocrine cells in vitro;
成人脂肪源Flk1~+CD31~-CD34~-细胞体外定向诱导分化为胰岛样细胞
4)  pancreatic islets
胰岛
1.
Comparison of continuous and discontinuous density gradient centrifugation for purification of human pancreatic islets;
连续和不连续密度梯度法纯化人胰岛的效果比较
2.
In vitro gene delivery to rat pancreatic islets by adenovirus vectors;
腺病毒介导外源基因转染大鼠胰岛移植物的实验研究
3.
Effects of chronic alcohol ingestion on function and structure of pancreatic islets of rats;
长期乙醇摄入对大鼠胰岛形态结构与功能影响
5)  pancreas islet
胰岛
1.
Inmmunohistochemical observation to the effects of chromium gluconate on the pancreas islets of experimental diabetes mellitus mouse;
葡萄糖酸铬对实验性糖尿病小鼠胰岛影响的免疫组织化学观察
2.
The microscopic and submicroscopic structure on the pancreas islet in Tilapia nilotica;
尼罗罗非鱼胰岛的显微和亚显微结构
3.
Result:the volume of bright and dark pancreas islet all increased,and the cell arranged closely and the structure was complete in experimental groups,especially in layers added.
结果 :试验组亮胰岛、暗胰岛体积均增大 ,细胞排列紧密 ,结构完好 ,以 30、4 0 m g/ kg组变化最为明显 ;试验组血糖浓度均低于对照组 ,以 30 mg/ kg组最低 ;对照组胰岛体积变小 ,细胞结构模糊 ,亮胰岛的 B细胞出现破损、萎缩、变性、解体及裸核等现象。
6)  islets of Langerhans (pancreas)
胰岛(胰脏)
补充资料:胰岛


胰岛
islets of pancreas

  胰腺的内分泌部分,是分散在胰腺中的不规则的细胞群。胰岛至少有三种细胞:A(或α2)细胞分泌胰高血糖素;B(或β)细胞分泌胰岛素;近来又发现一种细胞,称为D(或δ或α1)细胞,它在正常情况下分泌生长激素释放抑制激素。D细胞增生或发生肿瘤时,分泌大量胃泌素,称为胃泌素瘤。可引起胃酸分泌过多的消化性溃疡。胰岛这些细胞紧靠在毛细血管上,所分泌的激素,通过毛细血管壁渗入血液内,有调节糖代谢的作用。
  
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