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1)  infiltration mechanism
入渗机理
1.
Based on the contrast experiments of the continuous and intermittent infiltration with the typical Helu soil in Gully region of Loess Plateau, the differences among infiltration rate, infiltration volume, redistrbution of soil moisture, driving velocity and depth of wetting front are analysed, and infiltration mechanism of intermittent infiltration is discussed.
以黄土沟壑区典型黑垆土连续与间歇入渗对比试验为依据,分析了两者在入渗率、入渗量、水分再分布过程、湿润锋推进速度及推进深度等方面的差异,探讨了间歇积水入渗机理
2.
The paper reviews the current research progress in the infiltration mechanism of soil water,research methods and affecting factors by looking up technical literature at home and abroad and expounds the factors of affecting soil water infiltration,infiltration mechanism and research methods to provide the basic reference for soil water research.
采用资料查阅方式,回顾、总结了国内外土壤水分入渗机理、研究方法、影响因素等方面的研究进展,阐述了土壤水分入渗的影响因素,对入渗机理和研究方法等进行了比较分析,为进一步的土壤水分研究提供参考。
2)  infiltration-reaction mechanism
渗入-反应机理
3)  Stream Penetration Mechanism
河流入渗机理
4)  mechanism of infiltration
入渗机制
5)  percolation mechanism
渗流机理
1.
Study of natural decline models based on three phase percolation mechanism-taking Wenmi oilfield as example.;
基于三相渗流机理的自然递减模型研究——以温米油田为例
2.
Reservoir space characteristics and percolation mechanism of volcanic reservoirs in Xushen gas field
徐深气田火山岩储层储集空间特征及渗流机理
3.
The percolation mechanism of low permeability reservoirs differs a lot from that of conventional gas reservoirs.
由于低渗气藏一般具有低孔低渗的特点,所以其渗流机理与普通气藏相差很大。
6)  flow mechanism
渗流机理
1.
Complicated geologic characteristic and special flow mechanism of low permeability sand gas reservoirs made a lot of reserves difficult to be developed.
低渗砂岩气藏复杂的地质特性、特殊的渗流机理造成了相当一部分储量难得以到有效开发,难动用储量的开发是油气田开发工作者面临的一个重大课题。
2.
Representative samples are selected from Chang 8 reservoir of Xifeng oil field of Ordos basin to develop water displacing oil of in-situ sandstone microscopic model and water displacing oil of CT scanning for analyzing the impact of microscopic pore structure on flow mechanism of ultra-low permeability reservoir.
为深入剖析超低渗储层微观孔隙结构非均质性对渗流机理的影响程度,选取鄂尔多斯盆地西峰油田长8储层有代表性的样品进行了真实砂岩微观模型水驱油和CT扫描水驱油驱替实验。
补充资料:灌溉入渗补给系数


灌溉入渗补给系数
coefficient of irrigation recharge into ground water

guan’gai rushen buji xishu灌溉入渗补给系数(eoeffieient of irriga-tion reeharge into ground water)灌溉水补给地下水的数量指标,是灌溉入渗补给地下水的量与灌溉水量之比。影响因素主要有灌溉定额,土壤含水量、土壤质地、地下水埋深、植被情况和气候条件等。 灌溉水入渗,只有在土壤含水量超过田间持水量时,多余的水才能补给地下水。一般在相同的条件下,灌溉定额小、土壤质地粘重与植被差时,灌溉入渗补给系数小(如果灌溉定额很小,可能无入渗补给);反之则大。田间的地下水埋深大(即非饱和带上壤的厚度较大),故灌溉入渗补给系数小;反之亦然。当引外区的河水或井水时,由灌溉入渗补给系数算得补给地下水量,作为本区的地下水补给量。引河水灌溉,一般灌水定额较大,灌溉入渗补给系数大;引井水灌溉,灌水定额较小,此系数亦小。(金光炎)
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