1) calcium antagonist
钙拮抗剂
1.
Protective effects of calcium antagonist on liver in severe acute pancreatitis;
钙拮抗剂对重症急性胰腺炎肝损伤的保护作用
2.
Nursing care of patients with hypothalamus injury treated with mild hypothermia and calcium antagonist;
亚低温联合钙拮抗剂治疗丘脑下部损伤患者的观察
3.
The effect of calcium antagonists on day and night rhythmic BP changes in patients with essential hypertension;
钙拮抗剂类药物对原发性高血压患者昼夜节律变化的影响
2) calcium antagonists
钙拮抗剂
1.
Neuronic calcium channel and anti-cerebral ischemia effect of calcium antagonists;
神经元钙通道及钙拮抗剂的抗脑缺血作用
2.
Interferential effect of calcium antagonists on cadmium nephrotoxicity;
钙拮抗剂对染镉肾细胞的干预作用
3.
Analysis of ADR associated with calcium antagonists in 166 cases;
166例常用钙拮抗剂不良反应分析
3) Calcium channel blocker
钙拮抗剂
1.
With development of multicenter,randomized,double blind and plocepo-controlled long-term and large series clinical trial in the last 10 years,calcium channel blockers in state of cardiovascular diseases treatment have become excellent.
近 1 0年来随着多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照、长期和大规模临床试验的开展 ,钙拮抗剂在心血管病治疗中的地位日渐明朗。
2.
AIM: To evaluate the effects of 2 calcium channel blockers, nifedipine controled release tablet and amlodipine on heart rate variability in hypertensive patients.
目的 :研究长效二氢吡啶类钙拮抗剂硝苯地平控释片与氨氯地平在治疗原发性高血压时对血压、心率变异性的影响。
4) Calcium-channel blocker
钙拮抗剂
1.
Methods Calcium-channel blockers(CCBs)as a first-line antihypertensives were used to control blood pressure in 93 patients undergoing renal artery stenting for atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis with target blood pressure as 140/90 mmHg, the blood pressue and renal function during peri-interventional and follow up stage were monitored.
方法93例肾动脉狭窄支架置入术患者,术前术后以钙拮抗剂为首选的降压药物,配合使用血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)及肾上腺素能受体结合剂(ARB)类控制血压。
6) calcium antagonist
[医]钙拮抗剂
补充资料：钙拮抗剂
| 钙拮抗剂 calcium antagonists 主要通过阻断心肌和血管平滑肌细胞膜上的钙离子通道，抑制细胞外钙离子内流，使细胞内钙离子水平降低而引起心血管等组织器官功能改变的药物。临床常用的有硝苯吡啶、异搏定、硫氮唑酮等。对心脏的作用，主要是抑制心肌去极化过程中第二时相钙离子内流，降低细胞内钙，减弱心肌收缩力，降低心肌氧耗量，同时抑制窦房结和房室结的钙内流，使窦房结自律性下降，房室传导减慢，心室率降低，如异搏定，硫氮唑酮。在血管主要扩张动脉平滑肌，降低外周阻力，而对静脉平滑肌作用甚小，如硝苯吡啶。此类药物临床主要应用于高血压病、冠心病和心律失常。 |
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参考词条