1)  oil/gas long pipeline
油气长输管线
1.
In order to assess safety of oil/gas long pipeline, Kent hazard index method is a good choice to assess different sections hazards of the line, to quantify their hazard index.
为了客观地评价油气长输管线的安全性,采用肯特(KENT)危险指数评价法来确定管线不同分段的危险程度,定量计算其危险指数,不失为一种有效手段。
2)  oil and gas
油气
1.
The Dongco graben structures and effects on the oil and gas preservation in the Tuonamu region,Xizang;
西藏洞错地堑构造及其对油气的影响
2.
High-resolution sequence stratigraphy of fan deltas and its relations to oil and gas accumulation: A case study of the T76 block on the falling wall of the Shengbei fault in the Dongying depression,Shandong;
扇三角洲高精度层序地层及其与油气聚集关系——以东营凹陷胜北断层下降盘坨76块为例
3.
Influence and evaluation of fracture through source rocks on the oil and gas reservoir-forming in west slope region;
源断裂对兴安岭群油气成藏的影响及评价
3)  oil-gas
油气
1.
Primary studies on the role of oil-gas in sandstone type uranium mineralization of Yaojia formation in south Songliao basin;
浅析油气对松辽盆地南部姚家组砂岩型铀矿成矿的作用
2.
Division and features of vertical alteration zones of oil-gas reduction in the Mesozoic of Baicheng area in Songliao Basin;
松辽盆地白城地区中生界油气还原蚀变垂向分带的划分及其特征
3.
Relationship between oil-gas trap and uranium metallogenesis at northern Ordos basin;
油气圈闭与鄂尔多斯盆地北部铀成矿关系探讨
4)  petroleum
油气
1.
Conditions for the formation of petroleum accumulations in the Shuanghu area,Qiangtang basin,northern Tibet;
藏北羌塘盆地双湖地区油气成藏条件
2.
From a tectonic point of view,foreland basins related to plate collision are areas favorable for petroleum accumulation.
从区域构造的观点看,同板块碰撞有关的前陆盆地是油气聚集的有利地区。
3.
The present paper deals in detail,on the basis of geological evolution and division of tectonic units,with the geographical distribution of oil and gas,basin types,sedimentary environments,and hydrocarbon accumulation and preservation in the petroleum basins in the Asian Tethys.
特提斯域含油气性,特别是亚洲特提斯域油气聚集地质特征,举世瞩目。
5)  hydrocarbon
油气
1.
Characteristics of surface hydrocarbon anomalies in Shiwu faulted depression in southern Songliao basin and their significance as an oil/gas indicator;
松辽盆地南部十屋断陷地表烃类异常特征及油气指示意义
2.
Relationship between structural subsidence filling evolution and hydrocarbon in Baiyinchagan;
白音查干凹陷构造沉降充填演化与油气关系
3.
Relationship between sequence stratigraphy and hydrocarbon accumulation in Es_3 -Es_1 of the Shahejie Formation,Dongying Sag;
东营凹陷沙三段—沙一段层序地层与油气
6)  oil gas
油气
1.
According to diameter, viscosity,pressure and coalescence of the oil gas, a system for filtration and separation was developed.
轻质油品在温度升高时极易挥发,根据油气的粒径、黏度、阻力以及可聚结性设计的该套新型过滤——分离系统,在气源入口微负压的工作状态下运行,保证了原系统的稳定同时成功实现了对压缩机油箱内挥发油气的分离和回收。
2.
An enclosed or semi enclosed subsidence basin with persistent developing is advantageous to form salt potash and oil gas ,the rock series bearing salt and potash enclose and protect the oil accumulation ,and their deformation are very important for the migration of oil and gas.
盐钾与油气有着密切的共存关系。
3.
A mechanism of the formation of the thrust zone is first put forward and is followed by a preliminary evaluation of the oil gas resources.
本文据地震和地质观察资料,解释和阐述了塔里木盆地北部前陆区库车坳陷中、新生界滑脱推覆构造平面、剖面特征,结合前缘隆起区有关资料,提出了库车坳陷滑脱推覆构造的成因机制,并对库车坳陷油气进行了初步评价,认为秋里塔克弧形构造内侧断弯褶皱、楔状三角体及推覆构造前缘盐构造控油有
参考词条
补充资料:燃气输配管线
      输送并分配燃气的管道及其附属构筑物。只起输气作用的管线称输气管线,例如长距离输气管线、城市周围的高压输气管线等,市区内也可有某些管线只起输气作用。只起分配燃气作用的管线称配气管线,在此管线上接出用户引入管,向用户分配燃气。
  
  燃气输配管线常用的管道有钢管、铸铁管、塑料管等。①长距离输气管线和其他高压管线使用钢管。由于钢管在土壤中易受到腐蚀,故外壁采用绝缘防腐层,并根据具体情况辅以电保护法。内壁防腐应根据燃气中杂质成分及含量,选择涂层及厚度。②铸铁管具有良好的抗腐蚀性能,多用于城市中低压管网。目前,已采用强度高、延性好的球墨铸铁管取代普通灰口铸铁管。普通铸铁管多采用承插式连接,有刚性接口和柔性接口两种。球墨铸铁管都采用机械接口形式。③塑料管使用较多的是聚乙烯管和聚氯乙烯管。聚乙烯管多用热熔连接法,聚氯乙烯管多用承插式粘接。塑料管有质轻、耐腐蚀、摩阻系数小、施工简便等优点,在中低压燃气管线上普遍使用。
  
  输气管道应尽可能避免穿越森林、河流、丘陵等地形复杂的地段和沼泽、盐碱地带,应避开高压输电线路,尽量靠近现有公路,以便少占农田,方便施工和维护管理。管线距工厂企业、居民区、建筑物和构筑物应有一定的安全距离。城市内燃气输配管线应尽可能避免敷设在交通频繁的道路下,便于保证不间断供气和管理。选线时应考虑以下因素:燃气压力,用户分布情况,地上障碍物和地下管道及构筑物情况,街道交通量及路面结构,地形和地质情况,城市近期、远期规划等。
  
  为了运行管理、检修、安装等的需要,在燃气管道的适当位置上安装阀门、补偿器(伸缩节)和放散管等附件。当输送湿燃气时,要在最低点设置排水器。燃气管道穿越公路、铁路等障碍物时,可将燃气管道敷设在套管内。穿越河流时应根据具体条件采取水下穿越或架空跨越。架空跨越时,可以随桥架设,也可以单独设立管道桥(见架空管道)。
  
  燃气管线投入运行前,必须按照有关规定进行气密性试验、强度试验,并进行吹扫;要备有完整的竣工图纸和技术档案资料;要建立管线维护管理制度和紧急抢修机构,确保安全运行。管线投入运行后,要定期清除管内污物,定期检查漏气,经常巡视管线沿途的地形、环境变化,并及时作好处理。
  

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。