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1)  earing [英]['iəriŋ]  [美]['ɪrɪŋ]
制耳
1.
?A new method is proposed to predict the earing behavior of polycrystalline Aluminum sheet.
应用Tucker单晶制耳理论,结合晶体学取向空间划分的方法,预测铝合金板材中各织构组分所引起的制耳倾向类型及相对大小·首先对{100}〈001〉和{110}〈112〉取向单晶的制耳进行模拟,发现与Tucker单晶制耳理论所得结果完全一致·再将该方法应用于无织构的板材、冷轧板材、退火板材及西南铝厂生产成品板材的制耳计算,结果与理论预期值符合较好·此计算方法可以快速有效地预测板材制耳发生的倾向,并可以用于深冲铝合金板材的织构调控·基于"工艺 织构 制耳"关系的研究,有助于建立合适的织构/性能快速预报系统
2.
The effects of the main processes on texture and earing of 3104 aluminum alloy sheet are investigated with the help of electron microscopy,X ray diffractometry and deep drawing.
采用金相显微镜 ,X -射线衍射技术和深冲试验等手段 ,研究了主要生产工艺因素对 310 4铝合金板材织构和制耳行为的影响。
3.
A new method was proposed to predict the earing behaviour of textured sheets.
提出一种根据板材晶体学织构预测深冲制耳行为的新方法,预测了立方金属板中重要织构组分的制耳倾向类型及相对大小。
2)  earring [英]['ɪərɪŋ]  [美]['ɪrɪŋ]
制耳
1.
Relationship between earring and textures in aluminum alloy determined by diffraction analyses;
铝合金中制耳与织构关系的衍射分析
2.
The earring of the deep-drawing aluminium sheet in the conditions of cold rolling and annealing system were investigated.
研究了冷轧及退火制度对1050深冲铝板材制耳的影响。
3.
Intermediate annealing is applied to reduce 45 ° earrings in the final aluminum alloy 1050 sheets by enhancing cube texture.
针对工业1050铝合金产品中出现的45°制耳率过高的现象,利用X射线衍射及背散射电子衍射取向成像技术测定了不同中间退火工艺下制耳率与样品中R织构和立方织构的关系。
3)  ear [英][ɪə(r)]  [美][ɪr]
制耳
1.
FCC sheet earring based on rate-independent polycrystalline plasticity FEM;
基于率无关晶体塑性模型的深冲制耳分析
2.
The influence of trace RE-Y on the deformation and annealing textures in high purity aluminum and the effect of some textures on the deep-drawing ears of aluminum sheet were studied.
结果表明:稀土元素钇的加入改变了铝板的形变织构组分及强度,在轧制过程中主要形成了旋转立方织构,冲压以后形成4个45°方位的制耳
3.
FCC sheet earring based on rate-independent polycrystalline plasticity FEM;
在两种织构组分的相互制衡下,冲杯不具有明显的制耳现象。
4)  Earing behaviour
制耳
1.
Prediction of Earing Behaviour for Textured Materials;
织构材料冲压过程制耳情况的预报
5)  earing rate
制耳率
1.
Process of commercial pure Al sheet of reducing deep-drawing earing rate;
降低深冲制耳率的工业纯铝板生产工艺研究
2.
Effect of homogenization annealing process on textures and earing rate of 1100 aluminium sheet was investigated using orientation distribution functions(ODF).
结果表明:不同均匀化退火工艺改变了杂质铁在铝基体中的溶解度以及含铁析出颗粒的尺寸,从而影响了铝带材再结晶退火中产生的立方织构与R型织构、B/R型织构比例以及铝带材的各向异性及制耳率;(560~580)℃×16 h处理后材料的各织构比较均衡,而各向异性较弱,制耳率较小,为1。
3.
In this research,the anisotropy of deep-drawing 1100 commercial pure Aluminum sheets produced by three different annealing processes and its relationship with earing rate were studied by means of tensile test,cuppin.
本文通过拉伸实验、冲杯实验、显微组织观察以及织构检测等手段,重点研究了深冲件板料——1100工业纯铝板材在三种不同热处理工艺条件下力学性能的各向异性,及其对深冲制耳率的影响。
6)  earing ratio
制耳率
1.
The optimal preduction procedure of8011H18 Aluminium alloy is developed,and the anti-theft cap material with fine deep drawing pro-cessabilivand low earing ration has been successfully.
采用正交法设计了8011H18状态合金的生产工艺方案,按设计方案进行了生产工艺试验和力学性能测试,并用金相方法分析了工艺过程微观结构的变化,找到了深冲用8011H18状态合金的最佳生产工艺,其制耳率由5%降为2%左右,成品率由86%提高到96%左右,文中还对新生产工艺提高性能、降低制耳率的机理进行了探讨。
2.
For its shortage of bad process quality of stamping and earing ratio as the key indexes which are difficult to fulfill their requirements of deep drawing, the microstructure and mechanical behavior of Aluminum.
本文研究的3003铝合金多用于加工成形性能好的零部件,针对其冲压质量不良,关键性指标制耳率和表面晶粒度难以满足深冲的要求,从改善其退火工艺入手,采用光学金相显微镜、扫描电镜和力学性能测试等现代分析与观测手段,较系统、深入地研究了退火温度和保温时间对3003合金铝板的显微组织与力学性能的影响规律。
补充资料:制耳

earing:由于薄板或带材具有各向异性(由于冷轧等冷变形加工所造成的)而使深冲产品的杯口部出现的波浪形的突起,它象人的耳朵,故称制耳。

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