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1)  ribbon pontoon bridge
带式舟桥
1.
Four ribbon pontoon bridge models are taken as experimental objects,which were made with FRP/steel composite structure.
本文采用玻璃钢/钢材复合结构形式的4折带式舟桥模型为试验对象,对每两个方舟模型互相连接后进行竖向加载试验。
2.
The center pontoon models of ribbon pontoon bridge type 79A were taken as experimental objects, which were made in proportion to 1∶4 with fiber reinforced plastics(FRP)/steel composite structure by hand lay up moulding process.
以我军现装备的79A带式舟桥为原型,以采用手糊成型工艺制作的按1∶4比例缩小的玻璃钢(FRP)/钢复合结构的方舟模型为研究对象,采用“三弦梁”理论对模型的承载能力进行了计算。
3.
On the basis of advantages of the two materials FRP and steel,combined with the structural characters of ribbon pontoon bridge,the idea of using FRP/steel composite structure in developing new type ribbon pontoon bridge is discussed.
根据玻璃钢和钢材这两种材料的优点及现行带式舟桥的结构特点,论述了采用玻璃钢/钢复合结构研制新型带式舟桥的构想。
2)  ribbon pontoon
带式舟桥方舟
3)  floating/ribbon bridge
浮桥/带式舟桥
4)  pontoon bridge
舟桥
1.
Experimental investigation on welding of aluminumalloys used in pontoon bridge;
舟桥结构用铝合金的焊接试验
2.
Based on the need of development of pontoon bridge and designing of its structure, mechanical properties of five kinds of aluminum alloys (6063-T6, 6005-T6, 6061-T6, 7005-T6, 7A05-T6) are investigated by tensile experiments.
根据舟桥装备发展及结构设计的要求,选择5种铝合金(6005、6061、6063、7005、7A05)通过静载拉伸试验法测定了材料的应力-应变曲线和若干重要力学性能参数,通过数据分析与处理,获取了目前国产铝合金的状态信息,并对国产铝合金应力-应变关系的数学模型进行了初步探讨。
3.
For solving the key problems concerned in design,analysis and manufacturing technology of aluminum alloy pontoon bridge,the research on design of main structure of the pontoon bridge made of aluminum alloy is carried out.
针对铝合金舟桥在设计、受力分析、制造工艺诸方面的技术难题,开展了“铝合金用于舟桥承重结构的设计研究”预先研究工作。
5)  ribbon pontoon bridges
带式浮桥
6)  railway float bridge
铁路舟桥
1.
In order to solve the problem of railway-support on the Yangtze River,the proposal to combine simple railway ferry by using multi-purpose pontoon and the railway float bridge equipment was put forwad,and its traffic capability was analyzed.
为有效解决战时长江铁路保障问题,提出了利用多用途浮箱和铁路舟桥器材拼组简易铁路轮渡的设想。
补充资料:舟桥汽艇
      供漕行门桥和架设浮桥用的小型制式机动船(见图)。亦可用于水上侦察、指挥、巡逻、运输、救护等。由艇体、舾装设备、动力装置、电气装置和操纵系统等组成,并配有运输车辆和其他辅助运输设备,供陆上载运或拖运用。艇上还装有拖曳和顶推装置。艇体由钢或铝合金材料制成,有的也采用玻璃纤维增强塑料制作。具有尺度小、水上机动性好、拖曳力大、陆上运输方便等特点。适于在内河,有时也可在近海水域使用。通常艇长为6~9米,宽2~3.3米,自由航速17~44公里/小时,系桩拉力700~2500千克。
  
  
  20世纪60年代以来,中、苏、美、法等国十分重视舟桥汽艇的发展,其性能有较大提高。如在艇体内填充泡沫塑料,提高了汽艇的抗沉性;采用全向螺旋桨和喷水装置,提高了汽艇在水上操纵的灵活性和对浅水的适应性;采用车载式运输,提高了陆上机动性和泛水、装车速度。80年代中期以后,舟桥汽艇将进一步向增大航速、拖曳力,提高多用性、对浅水的适应性和陆上运输性能的方向发展。
  

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