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1)  seam center
焊缝中心
1.
Arithmetic of welding visual image centroid is studied to detect weld seam center indirectly by calculating centroid of welding visual image obtained from welding visual system in real-time welding instead of direct image processing.
通过焊接温度场的数值化,得到图像质心与焊缝中心关系模型的数值解及关系曲线,证明了视觉图像质心与焊缝中心存在相关性,为基于图像质心的焊缝跟踪算法提供理论依据。
2.
Vision sensor is one of the most important sensors available in real-time welding seam tracking;the key to vision sensor method lies in the dynamic valid identification of seam center from welding visual image captured in welding.
焊缝实时跟踪是焊接生产自动化和提高焊接质量的首要任务,视觉传感法是实现焊缝实时跟踪的重要传感方法,其关键在于熔池图像中焊缝中心的动态识别。
2)  pitch of weld
焊缝中心距
3)  centreline of weld
焊缝中心线
4)  cracks in the center of welded joint
焊缝中心裂纹
5)  gas in weld metal
焊缝中气体
6)  porosity in the weld
焊缝中气孔
补充资料:ANSYS工字梁焊缝初应力例子

建立好模型
…..
/SOLU
!*
ANTYPE,0
/INPUT,'input','txt',
/INPUT,'output1','txt',
!*
ISFILE,READ,1,txt, ,0
SOLVE
=====================
!定义残余应力矩阵
I=1
fy=310e6
!定义单元中心坐标数组,初应力数组
*DIM,EleCenter,ARRAY,NumNode,3,1, , ,
*DIM,EleIS,ARRAY,NumNode,1,1, , ,
*DO,I, 1, NumNode,1
!得到单元中心坐标
*GET,EleCenter(I,1,1),ELEM,I,CENT,X
*GET,EleCenter(I,2,1),ELEM,I,CENT,Y
*GET,EleCenter(I,3,1),ELEM,I,CENT,Z
!焊缝位置在X=1.0 到1.05 之间
*IF,EleCenter(I,1,1),GT,1,THEN
*IF,EleCenter(I,1,1),LT,1.05,THEN
*IF,EleCenter(I,2,1),GT,0.5,THEN
!上翼缘初始应力
EleIS(I,1,1)=-20*fy*EleCenter(I,3,1)**2+0.3*fy
*endif
*IF,EleCenter(I,2,1),LT,0.0,THEN
!下翼缘初始应力
EleIS(I,1,1)=-20*fy*EleCenter(I,3,1)**2+0.3*fy
*endif
!腹板初始应力
*if,EleCenter(I,2,1),GE,0.0,THEN
*IF,ELECENTER(I,2,1),LE,0.5,THEN
EleIS(I,1,1)=4.076*fy*(EleCenter(I,2,1)-0.5)**2
EleIS(I,1,1)=EleIS(I,1,1)-0.719*fy
*IF,EleIS(I,1,1),LT,-0.3*fy,THEN
ELeIS(I,1,1)=-0.3*fy
*ENDIF


*ENDIF
*ENDIF
*ENDIF
*ENDIF
*ENDDO
===============
!输出应力数值
*CFOPEN,'1','txt',' '
*DO,I,1,3840
!*IF,EleIS(I,1,1),ne,0.,then
*VWRITE,'!'
(A)
*VWRITE,'! Stress for element',
(A,F)
*VWRITE,'!'
(A)
*VWRITE,'eis,',I
(A,F)
P=EleIS(I,1,1)
*VWRITE,P,0.,0.,0.,0.,0.
(E,E,E,E,E,E)
!*ENDIF
*ENDDO
*CFCLOS

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条