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1)  chitin [英]['kaitin]  [美]['kaɪtɪn]
甲壳素
1.
Progress of medical dressing based on chitin/chitosan;
甲壳素/壳聚糖医用敷料研究进展
2.
Purification of Chitin from Local Lobster Shell and Comprehensive Utilization of the Waste Water;
地产龙虾壳提取甲壳素及其废水的综合利用
3.
Progress in the research on Chitin and Chitosan as Natural Biopolymer;
甲壳素和壳聚糖作为天然生物高分子材料的研究进展
2)  chitosan ['kaitəsæn]
甲壳素
1.
Preparation of Oligochitosan by Chitosan Biodegradation;
甲壳素生物降解制备低聚氨基葡萄糖
2.
Preparation of Wound Healing Agent by Use of Chitosan;
利用甲壳素研制创伤愈合剂
3.
METHODS By selecting content of(ephedrine),clarification extent,and solid content as markers,the results of once-alcohol precipitation,twice-alcohol precipitation,chitosan flocculation and high-speed centrifugation procedure were compared.
方法以口服液的澄明度、麻黄碱的含量、含固量为指标,比较一次醇沉法、二次醇沉法、甲壳素絮凝沉淀法、高速离心法等制备方法。
3)  Chintin
甲壳素
1.
Isolation of β- chintin and chintosan from sepia shell had been studied and the best condition of extracting chintinfrom sepia shell (hard bone) was: soaked with 1.
研究了用乌贼内壳制备β-甲壳素和壳聚糖,结果乌贼内壳背木盾提取甲壳素的最佳条件为:先用1。
2.
Isolation of β-chintin and chintosan from sepia shell had been studied and the best condition of extracting chintin from sepia shell (hard bone) was: soaked with 1.
本文研究了用乌贼内壳制备β-甲壳素和壳聚糖,结果乌贼内壳背楯提取甲壳素的最佳条件为:先用1。
3.
Seedling of Laminaria japonica Aresch were bathed in different concentrations of chintin (150 mg?kg, 200 mg?kg and 250 mg?kg) for 2 h prior to be cultured in marine farms.
在海带夹苗放养时,分别用150,200,250mg kg甲壳素浸苗2h,可提高叶绿素和岩藻黄素含量,促进光合作用,增强海带对N、P、K的吸收,增加蛋白质和核酸含量,从而促进海带迅速生长,为产量的形成打下早期生长的基础。
4)  chitinase ['kaiti,neis]
甲壳素酶
1.
Optimization of the mixed fermentation conditions for chitinase production and some properties of the crude enzyme;
混合发酵产甲壳素酶发酵条件优化及粗酶部分性质研究
2.
Study on Isolation and Fermentation Conditions of a Chitinase-producing Strain HD001, Purification and Characerization of the Chitinase;
甲壳素酶菌株HD001的筛选、发酵及酶的分离纯化与酶学性质研究
3.
Screening of Chitinase-producing Bacteria Strains, Fermentation and Some Properties of Chitinase;
甲壳素酶菌株的筛选、发酵条件优化和酶学性质研究
5)  β-chitosan
β-甲壳素
6)  chitin-Na(CH-Na)
甲壳素钠
补充资料:甲壳素
甲壳素
chitin

   广泛存在于甲壳动物如虾、蟹、甲壳虫等壳内的一种物质。化学成分为2-乙酰胺基-2-脱氧-D-吡喃型葡萄糖基β-1,4双基键合而成的直链多糖。聚合度约1万。结构为:
   
   

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   甲壳素可直接从甲壳内提取   。首先以稀盐酸将其中的CaCO3  除去  ,然后加浓碱处理  ,除去蛋白质及其他有机物。经水洗 、干燥即得 。甲壳素为白色粉末。不溶于水及稀酸、稀碱溶液,也不溶于醇类和其他有机溶剂。溶于浓无机酸和无水甲酸。在浓酸或浓碱的作用下水解。以浓碱处理时,脱去乙酰基(!!!J0563_2)生成壳聚糖  ,其氨基与酸反应生成溶于水的壳聚糖盐。进一步反应可得多种性能的衍生物。其主要用途:①纯化水和从水中提取铀离子。②凝胶色谱柱的填充物和分子筛 。③ 植物及微生物的保水剂。④纺织品的防缩、防皱处理剂等。
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