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1)  antiobesity agent
减肥药
2)  antiobesity drug
减肥药
1.
Therefore, To find an effective antiobesity drug which can aim at potential pathogenies and improve cardiovascular and metabolic risk factors are urgently needed.
肥胖是全世界最大的成年人慢性疾病,其发病类和流行率在逐年上升,由它引起的高脂血症、动脉粥样硬化、冠心病、糖尿病等一系列代谢综合症直接威胁着患者的生命健康,因此寻找一种能针对各种潜在病因、改善多种心脏代谢性危险因素的减肥药显得十分迫切。
3)  anti-obesity drugs
减肥药
1.
CONCLUSION The method is specific and sensitive, can be used to identify traditional Chinese medicines and health foods, illegally adulterated by the anti-obesity drugs.
目的建立专属、灵敏的HPLC-MS/MS方法甄别中药制剂及保健食品中可能添加的氯噻嗪、盐酸西布曲明、酚酞、吲哒帕胺、布美他尼、吉非罗齐等6种化学减肥药物。
4)  Anti-obesity drugs
减肥药物
1.
Anti-obesity drugs may be categorized into 3 types according to their mechanism of actions: appetite-suppressing drugs, digestion and absorption-repressing drugs and energy expenditure-enhancing drugs.
减肥药物按作用机制可分为3类:抑制食欲药物和抑制肠道消化吸收药物与增加能量消耗药物。
5)  the medicine reducing weight
药物减肥
1.
Sport builds up body and reduces weight,the diet is controlled,the medicine reducing weight,several kinds of daily weight-reducing methods at present.
运动健身减肥、饮食节制、药物减肥、是目前常用的几种减肥方法,其减肥作用各有优劣。
6)  diet pill
减肥药丸
补充资料:安眠药、镇静药


安眠药、镇静药
HyPnoties,Sedatives

an而anyao、Zhenjingyao安眠药、镇静药Hypnotics,SedativeS蔡月刚上海医药工业研究院L概述··············……2.主要的安眠、镇静药2.1.醇类·········.··..……2.2.环状酞胺类·····……2.3.酸脉类···········……2.4.氨基甲酸醋类·”一2.5.苯二氮草类····……2.6.吩唯嗦类·······································……312.7.乙醇胺类·······································……312.8.二苯甲烷类······················,····……,··……312.9.叱咯酮类·······································……312.10.巴比妥类·······································……31参考文献················································……咒墓本参考文献··········································……33q八成J gJ广n占亡户nt了0‘2,﹄Q乙2,︺21.概述 安眠药又称催眠药,是一类对中枢神经系统产生抑制作用的药物,在应用适当剂量时,这种抑制作用能导致睡眠(见神经调节荆)。在较小剂量时可使紧张、焦虑和兴奋不安的患者安静下来,有思睡状态,但又不致入睡,这时就称为镇静药。大剂量的安眠药还可产生麻醉。实际上安眠药和镇静药并无明显的界限,而只有量的差别。有些类别的安眠药如使用特大剂量时还可引起昏迷和可能死亡。 失眠是一种不能得到良好睡眠的生理现象,表现为入睡困难、早醒、夜不成寐,即使暂时入睡,但醒后常感头晕脑胀、腰酸背痛,并无正常睡眠醒后的清新之感等等,总之,失眠患者常不能从睡眠中完全消除疲劳。失眠常与下列原因有关;如焦虑、心理障碍、精神上的打击、噪声(见噪声)和工作过度等等。长期失眠可造成中枢神经细胞功能失调,适当应用安眠药是必要的。 理想的安眠药应能使病人安然入睡,而在醒后不遗留任何不适感,并有正常工作的能力。一般患有失眠症的人,服用安眠药后即能获得类似生理性的睡眠,但多数醒后有精神萎靡不振等不良反应。如由于某些躯体疾病,如关节炎、神经痛和心绞痛等引起的失眠,则需首先进行病因性治疗口长期应用安眠药可产生依赖性和成瘾性。 目前对于睡眠发生的机理尚不清楚,但经过多年的努力,已经深入了一步。
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