1) tyre surface wear
轮胎表面磨损
2) tyre wear
轮胎磨损
1.
When running system doesn t do well, we also should think of influence of tyre wear on automobi.
本文以一例故障,阐述车轮传感器用于监视车轮的转动状态,当各轮胎磨损不同时,即使车轮行走正常,车轮传感器发出的转速信号,也会使计算机系统出现误判断。
2.
Effect of incorrect wheel alignment on tyre wear is analyzed and conventional adjustment method of the wheel alignment is also introduced in this paper.
分析了车轮定位不正确对轮胎磨损的影响。
3.
The purpose of this study is to improve auto suspension parameters so as to reduce tyre wear through the analysis of the relationship between suspension and tyre wear, so as to improve the running performance and economical character of vehicle.
通过研究悬架运动与轮胎磨损之间的关系 ,优化改进悬架参数 ,可以减轻轮胎的磨损以提高车辆的行驶性能和使用经济性 采用运动学原理和空间解析几何的方法 ,分析了双横臂独立悬架的空间运动和前轮定位参数下轮胎的运动 ,提出了轮胎磨损的评价指标 ,从而建立了双横臂独立悬架的运动、前轮定位参数与轮胎磨损间关系的数学模型 同时研究了双横臂独立悬架初始状态和定位参数对轮胎磨损的影响 ,提出通过调整悬架初始状态参数以减轻轮胎磨损的优化方法 ,并对一轻型货车进行了实例优化分
3) tire wear
轮胎磨损
1.
To study tire wear with polygonal wear theory,the relationship between the lateral self-excited vibration characteristics of tread and vehicle speed is individually analyzed for the most simplified tread-road-surface nonlinear system of single degree of freedom.
为用多边形磨损理论研究汽车轮胎磨损,针对最简化的单自由度胎面—路面非线性系统,单独分析胎面侧向自激振动特性与车速的关系。
5) worn surface
磨损表面
1.
The worn surfaces of two kinds of carbon/carbon composites after 10 time simulated braking tests of an aircraft were characterized by means of micro Raman spectroscopy and X ray diffraction.
采用显微激光喇曼光谱及 X射线衍射考察了基体分别为沥青浸渍碳 /少量气相沉积热解碳和全部气相沉积热解碳的航空刹车用碳 /碳复合材料磨损表面碳结构的变化特征 ,并分析了引起这些变化的原因 。
2.
The surface topography and components of protective coating on the worn surface of 45# steel rings were analyzed by SEM and EDAX.
当摩擦磨损时间很短时摩擦副表面就可出现自修复膜层,但成膜过程和磨损过程同步进行,随着时间的增加,膜层的形成愈来愈稳定,直至覆盖整个金属磨损表面。
3.
Boxcounting method is applied to compute the threedimensional fractal dimensions of the worn surfaces of Ti6Al4V and plasma source ion implanted diamondlikecarbon film thereon, making use of fractal theory and scaning electron microscopic analysis of the worn surfaces.
基于分形理论和磨损表面扫描电子显微分析,采用盒子维方法计算了磨损表面的三维分形维数。
6) surface abrasion
表面磨损
1.
According to the surface abrasion form of cast iron seal ring, the author proposed that composite brush plating can effectively repair and strengthen the mating surface of cast iron seal ring.
根据铸铁密封环的表面磨损形式,提出采用复合刷镀技术可有效修复和强化铸铁密封环的配合面。
2.
An experiment using electric resistance analogic method was carried out to study the surface abrasion of the internals in circulating fluidized beds (CFB).
并以边界层的发展和分离解释了内部构件表面磨损的不均匀性现象。
3.
The working surface abrasion and scratch of the trial die were analyzed.
以换热片拉深模具为例,进行了锌基合金作为成形模的设计制造研究,对试模中出现的工作表面磨损和拉伤现象进行了分析,提出了改进的措施,最终获得了满意的效果。
补充资料:表面疲劳磨损
由于循环接触应力的作用,在摩擦副工作表面或表层内部形成裂纹并扩展使表层材料剥落的一种磨损。接触运动有滚动、滑动或滚动加滑动 3种情况。表面疲劳磨损常发生在滚动轴承、齿轮以及钢轨与轮箍的接触面上。不论是点接触还是线接触,最大压应力都发生在零件的接触表面上,最大切应力则发生在表层内部离表面一定深度处。滚动接触时,在循环切应力影响下,裂纹容易从表层形成,并扩展到表面而使材料剥落,在零件表面形成麻点状凹坑,造成疲劳磨损。若伴有滑动接触,破坏的位置逐渐移近表面(见图)。由于材料不可能完全均匀,零件表面也不是完全平滑,材料有表面缺陷、夹杂物、孔隙、微裂纹和硬质点等原因,疲劳破坏的位置往往有所改变,裂纹有时从表面开始,有时从表层内开始。与表面连通的疲劳裂纹还会受到润滑油的楔入作用,使其加速扩展。减少表面疲劳磨损的措施首先在于提高材料的纯洁度,如限制非金属夹杂物的含量,规定基体组织和碳化物的均匀性等。表面应尽量光洁,避免刀痕式磨痕。在可能条件下,采取如渗碳和渗氮等表面强化工艺,以提高硬度。强化层必须有足够的厚度,心部要有足够的强度,并选用合适的润滑剂。这些措施都能减小表面疲劳磨损。
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