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Building a bridge of steel
2022-12-24 
Suo Xuhong (right), deputy director of the project's surveying and mapping center, discusses sailing routes with captain Wang Xuefeng. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY

Due to open in 2024, the Shenzhen-Zhongshan bridge across the Pearl River is expected to cut commuting time between the two cities in South China's Guangdong province from two hours to about 30 minutes. Construction of the bridge is currently in full swing.

The project is a sea-crossing link, integrating two bridges, two artificial islands, a twoway eight-lane tunnel and underwater channels.

The link is designed with a total span of about 24 kilometers, and the speed limit on the crossing, when it is completed, will be a maximum speed of 100 km per hour.

Construction materials are delivered to the artificial island. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY

As an important infrastructure project in China, the bridge, once completed, is expected to improve transportation in the Greater Bay Area, which covers the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions and Guangdong.

The bridge will also serve as a corridor linking the Nansha, Qianhai, Cuiheng and Hengqin areas of the province.

The construction started in December 2016.

Workers climb to check the signal lines. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY

With a length of 6.8 km and a width of 46 meters, the two-way eight-lane tunnel will be the largest and widest in the world. More than 320,000 metric tons of steel is required for its construction.

It has been the major transportation construction project under the country's 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) and will help further develop the Pearl River Delta region.

The plan to build a roadway across the Pearl River dates back to 2002, when the Guangdong government started research on building a cross-river channel between Shenzhen and Zhuhai in Guangdong.

A bird's-eye view of the under-construction bridge that will connect Shenzhen and Zhongshan in Guangdong province. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY

In 2008, the government carried out a feasibility study on the construction of the Shenzhen-Zhongshan bridge.

In December 2015, the National Development and Reform Commission, the country's top economic planner, officially approved its construction.

An artificial island is a part of the complex infrastructure project, linking the bridge and a tunnel. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY
Workers help deliver construction materials. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY
The construction of the west artificial island is in full swing. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY
Suo examines some cabling. ZHOU HONGSHENG/HU LEI/FOR CHINA DAILY
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