1.
Effects of Intensive Language Exposure on Chinese Students Perception of American Tense /i/ and Lax /I/;
密集型语言输入对中国学生感知美式紧元音/i/及松元音/I/的影响
2.
An Experimental Study on English Major′s Perception of English Tense/Lax Vowels
英语专业学生英语紧/松元音感知实验研究
3.
Effects of Language Training on Mandarin Learners Perception of American English Tense /i/ and Lax /I/;
语言培训对母语为汉语的中国学习者美式英语紧元音/i/和松元音/I/感知的影响
4.
Effects of Intensive Language Exposure on Chinese Students Production of American Tense /i/ and Lax /I/;
密集型语言输入对中国学生美式松紧元音产出影响的研究
5.
To change(a vowel) by umlaut.
变换元音通过元音变化改变（一个元音）
6.
relating to or associated with or containing a vowel.
关于元音，与元音相联系，或包含元音。
7.
being or containing or characterized by vowels.
元音的、由元音组成的或有元音性质的。
8.
To change(a consonant)into a vowel during articulation.
使发成元音在发音中变（辅音）为元音
9.
An orinasal speech sound, such as a French nasal vowel.
一种鼻音化元音语音，比如法国鼻元音
10.
segmental phonemes
【语】分解音素指音节中的元音、辅音和半元音)
11.
A vowel sound changed in this manner.
变元音由这种方式改变的元音发音
12.
To mark(a consonant) with a vowel point.
加元音符号用元音符来标记（一个辅音）
13.
A long syllable, vowel, or consonant.
长音节长音节、长元音或长辅音
14.
The duration of a vowel.
音延，音长元音发音的持续时间
15.
utter with tense vocal chords.
用拉紧的元音和音说出。
16.
utter with vibrating vocal chords.
用振动的元音腱来发音。
17.
All vowels are vocals.
所有元音都是浊音。
18.
A degree of ablaut.
音级元音交替的级别