1.
Lao Zi's native town is Qurenli Village in Li Town of Ku County, i. e. today's Taiqinggong Town in Luyi County of Henang Province.
老子的乡里籍贯是苦县厉乡曲仁里,即今河南省鹿邑县的太清宫镇。
2.
The natural conditions of Dongxiang Autonomous County of Gansu Province are abominable,famous for "being arduous".
甘肃省东乡族自治县自然条件恶劣,以“苦瘠甲天下”著称。
3.
(Note to "The Party Branch of Chingfeng Township, Hsiangtan County, Helps Badly-off Co-operative Members Tide Over Their Difficulties")
（《湘潭县清风乡党支部帮助贫苦社员解决困难》一文按语）
4.
A survey in Kiangsu Province shows that in some places 30 per cent of the cadres at the county, district and township levels made complaints on behalf of the peasants.
江苏作了一个调查，有的地区，县区乡三级干部中间，有百分之三十的人替农民叫苦。
5.
Then there are the sections of Suichuan, Linghsien and Yunghsin under our regime which are all hilly areas, and where the peasants are so poverty-stricken that any taxation is inadvisable.
此外，遂川、酃县、永新各一部在割据区域内，都是山地，农民太苦，不好收税。
6.
Ritual Changes and the Role of Woman:An Anthropological Study of the Kuqzaqzaq Rites among the Hani People in the Village of Jingkou;
仪式嬗变与妇女角色——元阳县箐口村哈尼族“苦扎扎”仪式的人类学考察
7.
Cultural Transformation and Cultural Adaptability--Taking the KuCong People(A Family of LaGu Nationality)in Zhe Mi Village,JinPing County of YunNan Province for Example;
文化转型与文化适应——以云南省金平县者米乡苦聪人(拉祜族支系)为例
8.
Cultural Identity and Immigrant Communities Construction
文化认同与移民社区建设——以镇沅县恩乐镇易地安置的苦聪人社区为研究对象
9.
toil and moil
做苦工，辛辛苦苦地工作
10.
She stopped and racked her brain.
思嘉停下来苦苦思索。
11.
To make bitter in flavor.
给…加苦味用调料使…发苦
12.
expressing pain or agony.
表现出痛苦或苦恼的。
13.
He languished for home.
他苦苦地思念家乡。
14.
relieve suffering, hardship, etc among refugees
解除难民的痛苦、 苦难等
15.
Seated beside him, I bore the ordeal for two hours.
苦苦熬了两个钟头。
16.
The old man appeared to think deeply.
老头儿似乎在苦苦思索。
17.
The regimental commander racked his brains over the problem of crossing the river.
团长苦苦思索渡河问题。
18.
one's [the] death throes
死的苦痛,临终之苦