1.
On Location of Expletives’ Mergence and Its Functions in Syntactic Derivations in Minimalist Program;
最简方案下虚指词的合并位置及其在句法推导中的作用
2.
ON GRAMMATICALIZATION OF DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUN "RAN(然)" TO CONJUNCTION
试论指示代词“然”到连词“然”的虚化
3.
It may be negative, suggesting weakness or lack of health.
该词可含贬义，指虚弱或不健康。
4.
The implicit meaning of a numeral is in essence a cultural departure from the original literal meaning.
这种虚指意义实质上是一种脱离数词本义的文化意义。
5.
Interpreting Verb Tense in the Subjunctive Clause from the Perspective of Temporal Deixis;
从时间指示看虚拟条件句中谓语动词的过去时态
6.
A demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
指示代词或指示形容词
7.
regular determiner
规定限定词(指冠词、指示词和属有词)
8.
"This" is a demonstrative pronoun.
"this"是指示代词。
9.
The Comparison between Jing Zhuan Shi Ci and Ci Quan on the Function Word Research;
《经传释词》与《词诠》虚词研究比较
10.
The Study of Chaghatay s Function Words;
察哈台维吾尔语虚词研究（后置词、连词、语气词）
11.
Multi-angel Research of Form Words--On Zhang Bin s Study Theory and Practice of Form Words;
多视角的虚词研究——谈张斌虚词研究理论与实践
12.
Analysis on the Changing Tendency from Individual "Character" into the Affix in the Complex Functional Words;
汉语复音虚词中单“字”虚化为词缀的趋势分析
13.
The Ignore Usage about the Function Word "bing (并)" in Ancient Chinese
虚词“并”被忽略的用法——兼谈虚词“并”的历时发展
14.
Function Words Function--The Translation of Function Words from Classical Chinese into English;
虚不失其重——论古汉语虚词的英译
15.
On the Empty Words "shè" and "shū" in Classical Chinese and Explaining the Reason for Becoming Empty Words;
古汉语虚词“舍”、“舒”及其虚化
16.
(grammar)(of words or forms of words)expressing a cause
（指词或词形）使役的
17.
Using the Idea to Meet the Ideal: Teaching Function Words in Their Functions--Explanation of difficulty in the teaching of function words in classical Chinese
以意逆志 虚字虚教——文言虚词教学困境破解
18.
Découverte de quelques homonymes courants dans la langue franaise;
若干常见法语同音异义虚词(词组)辨析