1.
Plumes are hot enough to melt their way through the ocean floor or through a continent.
地幔羽的热量足以熔穿海底或大陆。
2.
The action of plumes not being confined to plate boundaries is basic to the theory of plate tectonics.
地幔羽的活动并不局限于板块边界，是板块构造理论的基
3.
The most commonly cited mechanism for transforming thermal energy into the movement of plates is the action of plumes.
将热能转换成板块运动最普遍被引用的机制，是地幔羽的活动。
4.
It is generally assumed that plumes maintain a relatively constant position as the plates move.
当板块移动时，一般假定地幔羽保持相对固定的位置。
5.
Several hundred plumes have been identified, although some of the smaller ones may be questionable.
尽管人们对有些较小的地幔羽可能有些疑问，但还是发现了数百个地慢羽。
6.
Some are energetic enough to produce conspicuous, even spectacular, displays on the Earth's surface.
一些能量强大的地幔羽可以在地球表面产生一系列显著的，甚至是壮观的场面。
7.
Plumes are generally believed to form over localized hot spots deep within the mantle layer.
地慢羽一般被认为是形成于地幔层内部深处固定的热点上。
8.
An ornamental hanging of rich fabric, as behind an altar.
幔布祭坛后面等地的幔布
9.
Therefore, the CMB is the beginning and the end of whole mantle convection.
因此,地幔底层既是全地幔对流的起点,又是全地幔对流的终点。
10.
In east pacific, however, the subduction direction of the subducting plate is the same as that of the flow of the mantle, so the current dip angle of the Benioff zone will be larger than the initial dip angle.
对地幔而言 ,则是地幔相对于地壳的东向流动。
11.
New seismic constraints on the upper mantle structure of the Hainan plume
海南地幔柱上地幔结构新的地震学约束
12.
The issue of upper vs whole mantle convection is critically discussed.
最后,着重讨论了上地幔与全地幔对流的论争。
13.
The earth have a core and a mantle around it.
地球的中心是地核，地核的周围是地幔。
14.
The earth has a core and a mantle around it.
地球的中心是地核, 地核的周围是地幔.
15.
Like the core of earth, the mantle can also be divided into two concentric layers, the lower mantle and the upper mantle.
就像地球的核部一样。地幔也可分为两个同心圆圈层，下地幔和上地幔。
16.
There is a higher heat production in the upper mantle below oceans than below continents.
大洋下的上地幔要比大陆下的上地幔有较高的热产率。
17.
ROUNDED MINERAL INCLUSIONS IN XENOLITHS FROM SOME AR EAS OF EASTERN CHINA AND THEIR BEARING ON THE ANNEALING TIME OF MANTLE PERIDOTITES
我国东部某些地幔岩中圆形矿物包裹体及地幔岩退火时间的探讨
18.
An upwelling of molten material from the earth's mantle.
地柱从地幔隆起的一段熔化物