1.
Research on Stratums of Modern Gentry in Hunan (1895-1912);
湖南近代绅士阶层研究（1895—1912）
2.
From Rural to Downtown:Modernized Trend of Gentlemen Rank in the Qing Dynasty;
从乡居到城居:晚清绅士阶层现代化的趋向
3.
An Ethnic Study on Chinese Wealthy Class’s Gentlemanlization;
中国富裕阶层“绅士化”的伦理思考
4.
On the Split up and Category of Literati In the South during the Period of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom;
太平天国时期江南士绅阶层流向辨析
5.
The Gentleman becomes a class in local society for the Patriarchal Clan at the same time.
宗族因士人而逐渐发展成熟，士人因宗族而为基层社会士绅阶层。
6.
A male belonging to the gentry in England and ranking directly below a knight.
绅士士族地位次于骑士的或在中上阶层有一定社会地位的男士
7.
Gentry and "Popular Revolts" in the Late Qing Period:Historical Trends and the Causes of Conflict between the Gentry and Common People;
士绅阶层与晚清“民变”——绅民冲突的历史趋向与时代成因
8.
The origin and Formation of the Consciousness of Modern State in Chinese Gentle Estate;
现代国家意识在中国士绅阶层的萌芽与形成
9.
He belongs to the county set, ie people having this life-style.
他属於郡中豪绅阶层.
10.
Landed income was the true measure of the gentry.
来自土地的收入是衡量是否士绅阶层的真正标准。
11.
They are well-bred ladies and gentlemen-- if not in the highest rank of society, the aristocracy, then members of the landed gentry.
他们都是受过良好教育的淑女绅士——即使不属于社会最上层的贵族阶级，也是地主阶级中的成员。
12.
ON THE QUESTION OF THE NATIONAL BOURGEOISIE AND THE ENLIGHTENED GENTRY
关于民族资产阶级和开明绅士问题
13.
The structuring and safeguarding of the gentry s local hegemony--with special reference to the lawsuit to defend for Fengshui in Wuyuan in the Ming and Qing Dynasties;
士绅阶层地方霸权的建构和维护——以明清婺源的保龙诉讼为考察中心
14.
class composed of persons lacking noble or knightly or gentle rank.
由缺少贵族、骑士或绅士地位的人组成的阶级。
15.
Gentry and Merchants Social Stratum and Suzhou Hangzhou Ningpo Railroad Narration (1905-1910);
绅商阶层与苏杭甬铁路风潮评述（1905-1910）
16.
Decline of the Late Qing s Governmental Function and the Gentlemen s Autonomy;
晚清政府职能萎缩与绅士基层“自治”
17.
The class of English landowners ranking just below the nobility.
乡绅英国土地拥有者阶层，地位仅低于贵族
18.
A Tentative Study of the Shaping of New Country - gentleman Class in the Period of Republic of China;
试论民国时期新乡绅阶层的形成及其影响