Based on summarizing the formation and development of comprehensive performance measurement in Hangzhou,this article discusses the practice and achievements of the "citizen-oriented and performance-focused" pattern in government performance measurement,and puts forward some countermeasures for promoting the pattern.

The public guidance system is the important characteristic of modernized urban constructions and the important constituent of a city’s cultural atmosphere and environmental image.

This paper reviews the international experiences of transit oriented urban road network planning method especially Curitiba and summarizes the general method of the planning.

This paper introduces the transit oriented development strategy in some foreign countries and went through the situation and problems in system coordination and in effective usage of the resources with Guangzhou as the case.