1) death theory
临终理论
1.
The death theory of Huizhou Daoism is made up of death consciousness,the wonderfulness to close and the deathbed sedateness which constitute a death system info and produce a far-reaching effect upon the people in Southen China.
徽州道教临终理论由自知大限将至、临终时出现异象、临终安详无疾而终,以及临终尸解等几个部分组成,它们构成一个完整的人生临终理论体系,对我国南方民间社会的临终实践产生了深远影响,如民间通过取法道人临终沐浴更衣而为亡者沐浴更衣等,从而发展出徽州道教临终理论的救赎内涵,在我国传统文化中具有重要意义。
2) hospice care
临终护理
1.
The application of grief theory in hospice care;
悲哀学说在临终护理中的应用
2.
Objective To explore the true experience of hospice care in undergraduate nursing students during their internship and provide some advices for the curriculum of hospice care education and some suggestions for the educators on the targeted measures.
目的了解本科实习护生在临终护理期间内心真实的体验,以指导教育管理者对本科护生开展临终护理专业课程设置,为其提供有针对性的教育管理措施。
3.
Objective To explore the features of hospice care of patients with advanced stage of liver cancer.
目的探讨晚期肝癌患者的临终护理特点。
3) terminal ethics
临终伦理
1.
Researchers of Academic field in Taiwan revealed its various aspects extensively and profoundly in terms of principles of treatment,concepts of care and nursing,religious believes and funeral customs,etc; And domestic researchers made research on the common mode of palliative care plus the basic principles making up terminal ethics.
临终伦理是两岸学界关注的共同话题之一。
4) a final theory
终极理论
6) theoretical critical fire area
理论临界
补充资料:临终病人便秘
由于缺少活动,使用阿片类药和抗胆碱能药以及减少了液体和食物纤维摄入,临终病人常有便秘.泻药有助于预防粪便嵌顿,特别是在使用阿片类药的病人中.对所有病人都应了解其大便习惯.一天两次使用大便软化剂(多库酯)和一轻度刺激性泻药如Casanthranol或番泻叶,对大部分病人都会奏效.对刺激性泻药曾产生肠痉挛的病人可增加多库酯单用的剂量或用渗透压性泻药如乳果糖或山梨醇(后者便宜得多,又同样有效),开始时15~30ml每日2次,可增加剂量到见效.
病人有软粪便嵌塞时可用比沙可啶栓剂或盐水灌肠.硬粪便嵌塞则先作矿物油灌肠再用指挖,并可同时用短效苯二氮(如劳拉西泮)或镇痛药.解除嵌塞后,病人应严格遵守有关食谱以防复发.定期的肠道运动对临终病人的舒适是至关重要的.
病人有软粪便嵌塞时可用比沙可啶栓剂或盐水灌肠.硬粪便嵌塞则先作矿物油灌肠再用指挖,并可同时用短效苯二氮(如劳拉西泮)或镇痛药.解除嵌塞后,病人应严格遵守有关食谱以防复发.定期的肠道运动对临终病人的舒适是至关重要的.
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条